owasp-modsecurity / owasp-modsecurity/ModSecurity

REQBODY_ERROR "Extra content at the end of the document" after 3.0.15 update

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3.x
Dominant language
C++
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Description

Describe the bug

I updated from version 3.0.14 to 3.0.15 today. Unfortunately, I don't have a ton of helpful info, but I've noticed a few errors that I haven't seen before with REQBODY_ERROR tripping.

Logs and dumps

Here's an example nginx error log (with IP and domain changed).

body.xml:1: parser error : Extra content at the end of the document
2026/05/12 20:51:59 [error] 22751#22751: *430298 [client 123.123.123.123] ModSecurity: Access denied with code 400 (phase 2). Matched "Operator `Eq' with parameter `0' against variable `REQBODY_ERROR' (Value: `1' ) [file "/etc/nginx/modsec/modsecurity.conf"] [line "53"] [id "200002"] [rev ""] [msg "Failed to parse request body."] [data "XML parsing error: XML: Failed to parse document."] [severity "2"] [ver ""] [maturity "0"] [accuracy "0"] [hostname "example.com"] [uri "/"] [unique_id "177863351988.105338"] [ref "v269,1"], client: 123.123.123.123, server: example.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "example.com"

To Reproduce

Sorry, I don't know how to reproduce this. I've seen this a handful of times in millions of requests.

Server (please complete the following information):

  • ModSecurity version (and connector): ModSecurity v3.0.15 with nginx-connector v1.0.4
  • WebServer: nginx 1.26
  • OS (and distro): Amazon Linux 2

Rule Set (please complete the following information):

  • Running any public or commercial rule set? CRS
  • What is the version number? 4.26.0

Contributor guide

No contributing guide indexed for this repository

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start by comparing request-body XML parsing between ModSecurity v3.0.14 and v3.0.15, using the REQBODY_ERROR path and the nginx connector context described in the report. Investigate the intermittent “Extra content at the end of the document” log and establish a reproducible request; done should identify the regression or trigger and include a verified fix or regression test.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
cpp, nginx
Domain
security
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Activity status
Active
Clarity
Needs clarification
Newbie friendliness
38/100

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