obophenotype / obophenotype/uberon
The Human placenta in Uberon
@aleixpuigb is already working on this.
Since Mar 14, 2023.
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Description
The current representation of placenta in Uberon, does not reflect the human anatomy. The following edits have been proposed/requested to make the placenta Human aligned. The major points are:
-
Placental arteries: Add new vascular terms under
placental artery UBERON:8480007andplacental vein UBERON:8480008

- Villous capillary as a child term of
placenta blood vessel, instead ofplacental artery.
- Villous capillary as a child term of
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Placental membrane: The term “placental membrane” in Uberon is not used in the way it is typically used in clinical pathology and obstetrics.
- Proposal to utilize “placental membrane” in the “structural”/histopathologic term. Then “fetal membrane” should stay where it is (“fetal membrane” should still be made a synonym).
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Amnion and chorion: “Amnion” and “Chorion” are not related to the “fetal membrane” or “placental membrane”
- It appears that amnion is being used for an earlier developmental stage (prior to development of the placenta proper). In this case, should introduce a new term: “amniotic membrane”
- It appears that chorion membrane is being used as a more general term. In this case, would suggest:
- Change “chorion membrane” to “chorion”
- Introduce a new term: “chorionic membrane”

-
Chorionic plate: We propose to move “chorionic plate” to be directly a “part-of” the placenta, and organize chorionic villus under it. The terms primary, secondary, and tertiary villus are used in a developmental sense. For the established placenta, would be better to use the terms primary, secondary, and tertiary stem villus.

@emquardokus, do you think that addressing these four points would create a more human representation of the placenta?
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