AbortSignal.any() causes memory leak

Version

v22.6.0

Platform

Microsoft Windows NT 10.0.22631.0 x64
Linux ****** 4.4.0-22621-Microsoft #3672-Microsoft Fri Jan 01 08:00:00 PST 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

Subsystem

https://nodejs.org/api/globals.html#class-abortsignal

What steps will reproduce the bug?

Run this and watch memory usage.

const formatMemoryUsage = (data) => `${Math.round(data / 1024 / 1024 * 100) / 100} MB`;

let memoryData = process.memoryUsage();
console.log('Mem before loop', formatMemoryUsage(memoryData.rss));

for (let i = 0; true; i++) {
    const abortController = new AbortController();
    const signal = abortController.signal;
    const composedSignal = AbortSignal.any([signal]);

    if (i === 1000000) {
        break;
    }
}

memoryData = process.memoryUsage();
console.log('Mem after 1 million iteration', formatMemoryUsage(memoryData.rss));

This is what I get on my local machine

How often does it reproduce? Is there a required condition?

Always reproducible as far as I can tell

What is the expected behavior? Why is that the expected behavior?

Memory post loop execution should be fairly equivalent to the first log but somehow the const composedSignal = AbortSignal.any([signal]); does not get cleaned up from memory, I would expect this to get cleaned properly or if this is the intended behavior to have a clear warning in the documentation.

What do you see instead?

We see a memory leak that will eventually lead to an out of memory error.

Additional information

This has been tested on Node 22.6 on different machine and both Windows + Unix versions. Happy to provide more details if needed

Start with the AbortSignal.any() entry point described in the issue and run the supplied JavaScript reproduction on Node.js to confirm memory growth. Trace how the composed signal retains its input signal and determine when those references should be released. Done means repeated creation of single-signal compositions no longer causes persistent memory growth, with the reproduction used to verify the behavior.