Bug in Newer Versions of mac os nextcloud cilent. Finder dosent sync, with the vm proxmox server

### ⚠️ Before submitting, please verify the following: ⚠️

- [x] This is a **bug**, not a question or a configuration issue.
- [x] This issue is **not** already reported on Github (I have searched for it).
- [x] Nextcloud Server and Desktop Client are **up to date**. See [Server Maintenance and Release Schedule](https://github.com/nextcloud/server/wiki/Maintenance-and-Release-Schedule) and [Desktop Releases](https://nextcloud.com/install/#install-clients) for supported versions.
- [x] I agree to follow Nextcloud's [Code of Conduct](https://nextcloud.com/contribute/code-of-conduct/)

### Bug description

Finder in MacOS dont want to loggin with the Nextcloud server instanz. The bug has persisted for roughly the last four releases and the last two or three macOS updates.

### Steps to reproduce

1. Open Finder.
2. Open Nextcloud in the sidebar.
3. Click "Log in" within the folder.
4. Nothing happens after that; the login process gets stuck in an infinite loop.

### Expected behavior

It should work as before so that all folders can be synced again.

### Which files are affected by this bug

nextcloud finder instance

### Operating system

macOS

### Which version of the operating system you are running.

lates mac os

### Installation method

Official Installer for macOS 13 and later

### Nextcloud Server version

latest via proxmox vm

### Nextcloud Desktop Client version

latest

### Did this occur after an update or on a clean installation?

Minor version update (i.e. 33.0.0 → 33.0.1)

### Are you using the Nextcloud Server Encryption module?

No

### Are you using an external user-backend?

- [ ] Default internal user-backend
- [x] LDAP or Active Directory
- [ ] SSO - SAML
- [ ] Other

### Nextcloud Server logs

```shell

```

### Additional info
### Additional info

Bug descriptionThe Nextcloud Desktop Finder integration gets stuck in an infinite loop during the login process when connected to a server instance.
Ein Deinstallieren des Clients bei aktiver VFS-Integration beschädigt zudem den macOS Finder, hinterlässt verwaiste Verzeichnisse in ~/Library/CloudStorage und der Seitenleiste, führt zu Kernel-Timeouts und blockiert den Papierkorb.

Steps to reproduceOpen Finder.Click on the Nextcloud location in the sidebar.Click "Log in" within the folder.The login process hangs indefinitely in an infinite loop.Steps Taken to Resolve the Issue (Manual Workaround)Zur Bereinigung und Entsperrung des Papierkorbs wurden folgende Terminal-Befehle ausgeführt:

killall -9 fileproviderd

pluginkit -e ignore -i com.nextcloud.desktopclient.FileProviderExt

mv ~/.Trash ~/.Trash_ALT
mkdir ~/.Trash
chmod 700 ~/.Trash

rm -rf ~/Library/Application\ Support/CloudStorage
killall Finder

Final ResolutionDas System normalisierte sich erst nach dem Wechsel zu einer Version ohne VFS; empfohlen wird der Downgrade auf Nextcloud Desktop v3.16.6 (Universal .pkg non-vfs) und die Nutzung der klassischen Ordnersynchronisation.

Start by reproducing the login loop in Finder with the official macOS installer and VFS integration, recording the exact client and macOS versions. Compare the behavior with the reported v3.16.6 non-VFS client; done means Finder login completes, folders sync, and uninstalling does not leave broken CloudStorage entries or block the Trash.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.