[material-ui][Popover] Incorrect position inside CSS inline-size container

Steps to reproduce

Link to live example: https://codesandbox.io/p/sandbox/mui-container-query-wtzlg5?file=%2Fsrc%2FDemo.tsx

Steps:

1. Tick the "Disable portal" checkbox
2. Click the "Open popover" button

Current behavior

The popover is mispositioned when disablePortal flag is set

Expected behavior

The popover should be positioned the same regardless of the disablePortal flag

Context

In our app we have a reusable form field component that uses container queries for different layouts depending on available size. Some form fields use the MUI Popover component, eg. to display a calendar in a date input field.

Your environment

  System:
    OS: macOS 14.3.1
  Binaries:
    Node: 19.6.0 - ~/.nvm/versions/node/v19.6.0/bin/node
    npm: 9.5.0 - ~/.nvm/versions/node/v19.6.0/bin/npm
    pnpm: 8.6.12 - ~/.nvm/versions/node/v19.6.0/bin/pnpm
  Browsers:
    Chrome: 121.0.6167.184
    Edge: Not Found
    Safari: 17.3.1```
</details>


**Search keywords**: mui popover inline size disableportal