Test debugging does not work when vs code is attached to docker container

### Brief Issue Summary

I use vs code for remote development in docker container. c/c++ extensions pack, cmake tools and dev containers are used for this purpose. There is an unit test in cmake project added for ctest. I have tested two scenarious:
1) I have built the project locally on host machine and have succesfully run in debugging mode from test explorer
2) I have built the project in docker container and have failed to debug the test with output "launch property program is missing or empty".
I have used this launch.json in both cases:
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "(ctest) Launch",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
// Resolved by CMake Tools:
"cwd": "${cmake.testWorkingDirectory}",
"program": "${cmake.testProgram}",
"args": [ "${cmake.testArgs}"],
}
]
}

### CMake Tools Diagnostics

{
"os": "linux",
"vscodeVersion": "1.94.2",
"cmtVersion": "1.18.42",
"configurations": [
{
"folder": "/home/docker_bind/projects",
"cmakeVersion": "3.10.2",
"configured": true,
"generator": "Unix Makefiles",
"usesPresets": false,
"compilers": {
"C": "/usr/bin/gcc",
"CXX": "/usr/bin/g++"
}
}
],
"cpptoolsIntegration": {
"isReady": true,
"hasCodeModel": true,
"activeBuildType": "Debug",
"buildTypesSeen": [
"Debug"
],
"requests": [],
"responses": [],
"partialMatches": [],
"targetCount": 12,
"executablesCount": 11,
"librariesCount": 1,
"targets": [
{
"name": "test_cond_var",
"type": "EXECUTABLE"
},
{
"name": "map",
"type": "EXECUTABLE"
},
{
"name": "syscall",
"type": "EXECUTABLE"
},
{
"name": "format_arguments",
"type": "EXECUTABLE"
},
{
"name": "queue_concurrent_performance",
"type": "EXECUTABLE"
},
{
"name": "queue_lib",
"type": "INTERFACE_LIBRARY"
},
{
"name": "queue_consequent_performance",
"type": "EXECUTABLE"
},
{
"name": "queue_concurrent_robustness",
"type": "EXECUTABLE"
},
{
"name": "allocator_test_exe",
"type": "EXECUTABLE"
},
{
"name": "tagged_ptr_128_test",
"type": "EXECUTABLE"
},
{
"name": "comparison_exe",
"type": "EXECUTABLE"
},
{
"name": "address_exe",
"type": "EXECUTABLE"
}
]
},
"settings": [
{
"communicationMode": "automatic",
"useCMakePresets": "auto",
"configureOnOpen": true
}
]
}

### Debug Log

2024-11-07T12:42:52.154Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:42:52.238Z [info] [proc] Executing command: /usr/bin/cmake --version
2024-11-07T12:42:52.258Z [info] [proc] Executing command: /usr/bin/cmake -E capabilities
2024-11-07T12:42:52.335Z [debug] [main] Safe constructing new CMakeProject instance
2024-11-07T12:42:52.337Z [debug] [variant] Constructing VariantManager
2024-11-07T12:42:52.338Z [debug] [main] Constructing new CMakeProject instance
2024-11-07T12:42:52.339Z [debug] [main] Starting CMake Tools second-phase init
2024-11-07T12:42:52.339Z [debug] [expand] expanding ${workspaceFolder}
2024-11-07T12:42:52.389Z [info] [variant] Loaded new set of variants
2024-11-07T12:42:52.391Z [debug] [kit] Reading kits file /home/docker_bind/.local/share/CMakeTools/cmake-tools-kits.json
2024-11-07T12:42:52.412Z [info] [kit] Successfully loaded 1 kits from /home/docker_bind/.local/share/CMakeTools/cmake-tools-kits.json
2024-11-07T12:42:52.412Z [debug] [expand] expanding /usr/bin/gcc
2024-11-07T12:42:52.413Z [debug] [expand] expanding /usr/bin/g++
2024-11-07T12:42:52.413Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:42:52.418Z [debug] [kit] Not reading non-existent kits file: /home/docker_bind/projects/.vscode/cmake-kits.json
2024-11-07T12:42:52.419Z [debug] [expand] expanding /home/docker_bind/projects
2024-11-07T12:42:52.421Z [debug] [main] Injecting new Kit into CMake driver
2024-11-07T12:42:52.476Z [debug] [main] CMakeProject instance initialization complete.
2024-11-07T12:42:52.614Z [debug] [extension] Configuring workspace on open /home/docker_bind/projects
2024-11-07T12:42:52.615Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:42:52.719Z [debug] [main] Starting new CMake driver
2024-11-07T12:42:52.719Z [debug] [main] Starting CMake driver
2024-11-07T12:42:52.719Z [debug] [main] Using generator from user configuration: Unix Makefiles
2024-11-07T12:42:52.720Z [debug] [driver] Initializing base driver using kit
2024-11-07T12:42:52.720Z [debug] [kit] Testing GCC binary: /usr/bin/gcc
2024-11-07T12:42:52.720Z [info] [proc] Executing command: /usr/bin/gcc -v
2024-11-07T12:42:52.727Z [debug] [kit] Detected GCC compiler: /usr/bin/gcc
2024-11-07T12:42:52.727Z [debug] [driver] CMakeDriver Kit set to GCC 7.5.0 x86_64-linux-gnu
2024-11-07T12:42:52.728Z [debug] [kit] The environment for kit 'GCC 7.5.0 x86_64-linux-gnu': {
"USER": "bamboo",
"HOSTNAME": "usrp-build",
"HOME": "/home/docker_bind",
"container": "podman",
"TERM": "xterm",
"PATH": "/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427-legacy/bin/remote-cli:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
"VSCODE_AGENT_FOLDER": "/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server",
"DEBIAN_FRONTEND": "noninteractive",
"SHELL": "/bin/bash",
"PWD": "/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427-legacy",
"TZ": "Europe/Moscow",
"VSCODE_CWD": "/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427-legacy",
"VSCODE_NLS_CONFIG": "{\"userLocale\":\"en\",\"osLocale\":\"en\",\"resolvedLanguage\":\"en\",\"defaultMessagesFile\":\"/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427-legacy/out/nls.messages.json\",\"locale\":\"en\",\"availableLanguages\":{}}",
"VSCODE_HANDLES_SIGPIPE": "true",
"VSCODE_AMD_ENTRYPOINT": "vs/workbench/api/node/extensionHostProcess",
"VSCODE_HANDLES_UNCAUGHT_ERRORS": "true",
"REMOTE_CONTAINERS_SOCKETS": "[\"/tmp/vscode-ssh-auth-d654e4a9-5a4e-4173-b22a-1b90b6fef287.sock\",\"/tmp/.X11-unix/X21\",\"/home/docker_bind/.gnupg/S.gpg-agent\"]",
"REMOTE_CONTAINERS_IPC": "/tmp/vscode-remote-containers-ipc-d654e4a9-5a4e-4173-b22a-1b90b6fef287.sock",
"SHLVL": "1",
"_": "/bin/cat",
"SSH_AUTH_SOCK": "/tmp/vscode-ssh-auth-d654e4a9-5a4e-4173-b22a-1b90b6fef287.sock",
"DISPLAY": ":21",
"REMOTE_CONTAINERS_DISPLAY_SOCK": "/tmp/.X11-unix/X21",
"REMOTE_CONTAINERS": "true",
"BROWSER": "/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427-legacy/bin/helpers/browser.sh",
"ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE": "1",
"VSCODE_IPC_HOOK_CLI": "/tmp/vscode-ipc-18b5dcba-e058-44d3-bcf3-7f72a832c9e7.sock",
"VSCODE_L10N_BUNDLE_LOCATION": "",
"APPLICATION_INSIGHTS_NO_DIAGNOSTIC_CHANNEL": "1"
}
2024-11-07T12:42:52.728Z [debug] [cms-driver] Run doRefreshExpansions
2024-11-07T12:42:52.729Z [debug] [expand] expanding /home/docker_bind/projects
2024-11-07T12:42:52.730Z [debug] [expand] expanding ${workspaceFolder}/build
2024-11-07T12:42:52.735Z [debug] [cms-client] Started new CMake Server instance with PID 111955
2024-11-07T12:42:53.738Z [debug] [cache] Reading CMake cache file /home/docker_bind/projects/build/CMakeCache.txt
2024-11-07T12:42:53.742Z [debug] [cache] Parsing CMake cache string
2024-11-07T12:42:53.751Z [debug] [driver] Setting new variant Debug
2024-11-07T12:42:53.751Z [debug] [cms-driver] Run doRefreshExpansions
2024-11-07T12:42:53.751Z [debug] [expand] expanding /home/docker_bind/projects
2024-11-07T12:42:53.752Z [debug] [expand] expanding ${workspaceFolder}/build
2024-11-07T12:42:53.761Z [debug] [cms-client] Started new CMake Server instance with PID 111974
2024-11-07T12:42:54.766Z [debug] [cache] Reading CMake cache file /home/docker_bind/projects/build/CMakeCache.txt
2024-11-07T12:42:54.771Z [debug] [cache] Parsing CMake cache string
2024-11-07T12:42:54.788Z [info] [main] Configuring project: projects
2024-11-07T12:42:54.788Z [debug] [main] Saving open files before configure/build
2024-11-07T12:42:54.840Z [debug] [cms-driver] Run doRefreshExpansions
2024-11-07T12:42:54.840Z [debug] [expand] expanding /home/docker_bind/projects
2024-11-07T12:42:54.841Z [debug] [expand] expanding ${workspaceFolder}/build
2024-11-07T12:42:54.842Z [debug] [driver] Start configure
2024-11-07T12:42:54.842Z [debug] [driver] Running pre-configure checks and steps
2024-11-07T12:42:54.843Z [debug] [driver] Using compilers in GCC 7.5.0 x86_64-linux-gnu for configure
2024-11-07T12:42:54.843Z [debug] [expand] expanding -DCMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS=1
2024-11-07T12:42:54.844Z [debug] [expand] expanding --no-warn-unused-cli
2024-11-07T12:42:54.844Z [debug] [expand] expanding -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Debug
2024-11-07T12:42:54.844Z [debug] [expand] expanding -DCMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS:BOOL=TRUE
2024-11-07T12:42:54.844Z [debug] [expand] expanding -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/bin/gcc
2024-11-07T12:42:54.844Z [debug] [expand] expanding -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/bin/g++
2024-11-07T12:42:54.844Z [debug] [cms-driver] Run doRefreshExpansions
2024-11-07T12:42:54.845Z [debug] [expand] expanding /home/docker_bind/projects
2024-11-07T12:42:54.845Z [debug] [expand] expanding ${workspaceFolder}/build
2024-11-07T12:42:54.852Z [info] [cmake] Configuring done
2024-11-07T12:42:54.864Z [info] [cmake] Generating done
2024-11-07T12:42:55.129Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:42:55.209Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:42:55.212Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:42:55.231Z [debug] [expand] expanding -T
2024-11-07T12:42:55.232Z [debug] [expand] expanding test
2024-11-07T12:42:55.232Z [debug] [expand] expanding --output-on-failure
2024-11-07T12:42:55.342Z [debug] [cache] Reading CMake cache file /home/docker_bind/projects/build/CMakeCache.txt
2024-11-07T12:42:55.342Z [debug] [cache] Parsing CMake cache string
2024-11-07T12:42:55.347Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:43:00.208Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:43:09.814Z [debug] [expand] expanding /home/docker_bind/projects
2024-11-07T12:43:09.821Z [info] [main] Building folder: projects
2024-11-07T12:43:09.821Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:43:09.912Z [debug] [main] Saving open files before configure/build
2024-11-07T12:43:09.917Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:43:09.970Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:43:10.014Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:43:10.020Z [info] [build] Starting build
2024-11-07T12:43:10.031Z [debug] [driver] Start build all
2024-11-07T12:43:10.034Z [debug] [expand] expanding --build
2024-11-07T12:43:10.034Z [debug] [expand] expanding /home/docker_bind/projects/build
2024-11-07T12:43:10.035Z [debug] [expand] expanding --config
2024-11-07T12:43:10.035Z [debug] [expand] expanding Debug
2024-11-07T12:43:10.035Z [debug] [expand] expanding --target
2024-11-07T12:43:10.036Z [debug] [expand] expanding all
2024-11-07T12:43:10.036Z [debug] [expand] expanding --
2024-11-07T12:43:10.036Z [debug] [expand] expanding -j
2024-11-07T12:43:10.037Z [debug] [expand] expanding 14
2024-11-07T12:43:10.039Z [info] [proc] Executing command: /usr/bin/cmake --build /home/docker_bind/projects/build --config Debug --target all -- -j 14
2024-11-07T12:43:10.039Z [debug] [proc] with environment: {"USER":"bamboo","HOSTNAME":"usrp-build","HOME":"/home/docker_bind","container":"podman","TERM":"xterm","PATH":"/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427-legacy/bin/remote-cli:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin","VSCODE_AGENT_FOLDER":"/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server","DEBIAN_FRONTEND":"noninteractive","SHELL":"/bin/bash","PWD":"/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427-legacy","TZ":"Europe/Moscow","VSCODE_CWD":"/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427-legacy","VSCODE_NLS_CONFIG":"{\"userLocale\":\"en\",\"osLocale\":\"en\",\"resolvedLanguage\":\"en\",\"defaultMessagesFile\":\"/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427-legacy/out/nls.messages.json\",\"locale\":\"en\",\"availableLanguages\":{}}","VSCODE_HANDLES_SIGPIPE":"true","VSCODE_AMD_ENTRYPOINT":"vs/workbench/api/node/extensionHostProcess","VSCODE_HANDLES_UNCAUGHT_ERRORS":"true","REMOTE_CONTAINERS_SOCKETS":"[\"/tmp/vscode-ssh-auth-d654e4a9-5a4e-4173-b22a-1b90b6fef287.sock\",\"/tmp/.X11-unix/X21\",\"/home/docker_bind/.gnupg/S.gpg-agent\"]","REMOTE_CONTAINERS_IPC":"/tmp/vscode-remote-containers-ipc-d654e4a9-5a4e-4173-b22a-1b90b6fef287.sock","SHLVL":"1","_":"/bin/cat","SSH_AUTH_SOCK":"/tmp/vscode-ssh-auth-d654e4a9-5a4e-4173-b22a-1b90b6fef287.sock","DISPLAY":":21","REMOTE_CONTAINERS_DISPLAY_SOCK":"/tmp/.X11-unix/X21","REMOTE_CONTAINERS":"true","BROWSER":"/home/docker_bind/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427-legacy/bin/helpers/browser.sh","ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE":"1","VSCODE_IPC_HOOK_CLI":"/tmp/vscode-ipc-18b5dcba-e058-44d3-bcf3-7f72a832c9e7.sock","VSCODE_L10N_BUNDLE_LOCATION":"","APPLICATION_INSIGHTS_NO_DIAGNOSTIC_CHANNEL":"1","NINJA_STATUS":"[%s/%t %p :: %e] "}
2024-11-07T12:43:10.101Z [info] [build] [ 8%] Built target format_arguments
2024-11-07T12:43:10.102Z [info] [build] [ 16%] Built target comparison_exe
2024-11-07T12:43:10.103Z [info] [build] [ 25%] Built target address_exe
2024-11-07T12:43:10.103Z [info] [build] [ 33%] Built target queue_consequent_performance
2024-11-07T12:43:10.104Z [info] [build] [ 41%] Built target test_cond_var
2024-11-07T12:43:10.104Z [info] [build] [ 54%] Built target map
2024-11-07T12:43:10.106Z [info] [build] [ 79%] Built target queue_concurrent_performance
2024-11-07T12:43:10.106Z [info] [build] [ 79%] Built target queue_concurrent_robustness
2024-11-07T12:43:10.106Z [info] [build] [ 79%] Built target syscall
2024-11-07T12:43:10.107Z [info] [build] [100%] Built target allocator_test_exe
2024-11-07T12:43:10.108Z [info] [build] [100%] Built target tagged_ptr_128_test
2024-11-07T12:43:10.122Z [info] [driver] Build completed: 00:00:00.091
2024-11-07T12:43:10.128Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:43:10.129Z [debug] [cms-driver] Run doRefreshExpansions
2024-11-07T12:43:10.129Z [debug] [expand] expanding /home/docker_bind/projects
2024-11-07T12:43:10.130Z [debug] [expand] expanding ${workspaceFolder}/build
2024-11-07T12:43:10.175Z [info] [build] Build finished with exit code 0
2024-11-07T12:43:10.177Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:43:10.177Z [debug] [cache] Reading CMake cache file /home/docker_bind/projects/build/CMakeCache.txt
2024-11-07T12:43:10.179Z [debug] [cache] Parsing CMake cache string
2024-11-07T12:43:10.202Z [debug] [expand] expanding cmake
2024-11-07T12:43:10.213Z [debug] [expand] expanding /home/docker_bind/projects
2024-11-07T12:43:20.714Z [debug] [extension] [7147] cmake.viewLog started
2024-11-07T12:43:20.763Z [debug] [extension] [7147] cmake.viewLog finished (returned undefined)

### Additional Information


Start with the shown launch.json and the CMake Tools test/debug integration, then reproduce the failure in a remote Docker container using the reported CMake Tools diagnostics. Compare the host and container cases and verify that running a CTest test from Test Explorer resolves a non-empty program and enters debugging without the reported launch error.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.