[Bug]: Playwright does not recognize Pattern quotation escape sequence (\Q ... \E)

Version

1.47.0

Steps to reproduce

Using Playwright Java, navigate to https://playwright.dev

Run the following assertions:

working:

assertThat(page.getByRole(AriaRole.HEADING)
  .filter(new Locator.FilterOptions().setHasText(Pattern.compile("Playwright")))
).isVisible();

not working:

assertThat(page.getByRole(AriaRole.HEADING)
  .filter(new Locator.FilterOptions().setHasText(Pattern.compile(Pattern.quote("Playwright"))))
).isVisible();

Expected behavior

Both patterns should work, as they match exactly the same strings.

Actual behavior

The second pattern fails to find the DOM element.

Additional context

Java has the Regex special escapes \Q and \E, which means all characters are quoted as is betwen those two escape sequences. This is exactly what Pattern.quote does.

In other words, these are equivalent (as you can see if you print the result of Pattern.quote):
Pattern.compile("\\Qsometext\\E")
Pattern.compile(Pattern.quote("sometext"))

This is documented here (search for "Quotation"): https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/regex/Pattern.html

This is speculation, but why it might fail is if the regex is just transferred to the Javascript engine and executed there. Javascript does not seem to have the \Q and \E special escapes, which leads to the meaning of the passed regex to change.

You can also check here, switch between Java and ECMAScript engines; it works for Java but not for Javascript: https://regex101.com/r/lJ1XNH/1

Environment

macOS Sequoia, arm64
Java 17
Chromium browser (others not tested)

Start with the Java Locator.FilterOptions.setHasText entry point and reproduce the two Pattern.compile assertions against the heading on playwright.dev. Trace how Java regular expressions are transferred to the browser’s JavaScript engine, then verify that both plain and Pattern.quote patterns match the same element.