microsoft / microsoft/WindowsAppSDK-Samples
Unpackaged C++-applications can't activate C#-runtime components
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Description
Steps to reproduce:
- Clone the repository
- Open the "CustomControls" sample solution
- Select CppAppUnpackaged as startup project
- Run
- The app halts with an unhandled exception during Application::Start
The error message in the UnhandledException-handler is "Cannot create instance of type 'Microsoft.UI.Xaml.Controls.XamlControlsResources' [Line: 17 Position: 37]"
Setting a breakpoint in base.h, factory_cache_entry, I think that this is related to the activation of "WinUIComponentCs.WinUIComponentCs_XamlTypeInfo.XamlMetaDataProvider".
Apparently, it's not possible currently to activate C#-components in an unpackaged Cpp-application; at least not according to the current documentation and provided samples.
Environment: Visual Studio Community 2022 17.9.4.
This happens with the NuGet packages in the versions referenced in the sample project, but also with up-to-date packages.
Update: the x86 build works as expected.
Contributor guide
First steps
- Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
- Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
- Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
- Open a pull request that references the issue number.
Research direction
Start with the CustomControls sample and the CppAppUnpackaged startup project, reproducing the failure during Application::Start. Inspect the activation path for WinUIComponentCs.WinUIComponentCs_XamlTypeInfo.XamlMetaDataProvider, including base.h and factory_cache_entry, and compare the behavior with the working x86 build. Done means the unpackaged C++ sample can activate the C# runtime component without the reported exception.
Written by the indexing model from the issue text.
Assessment
- Tech stack
- cpp, csharp
- Domain
- desktop
- Issue type
- Bug
- Difficulty
- 4/5
- Estimated time
- 3-5 days
- Activity status
- Stale
- Clarity
- Mostly clear
- Newbie friendliness
- 35/100