Expose API for getting JSDoc nodes in TypeScript files

Closure adds various semantic JSDoc annotations that aren't currently modeled by TypeScript, such as @export (unrelated to TS export) and @nosideeffects.
https://developers.google.com/closure/compiler/docs/js-for-compiler#overview

As part of our tool chain to run TypeScript through Closure we'd like to be able to munge these via the TypeScript API. It appears TypeScript gathers JSDoc comments when parsing JavaScript -- is there a good reason to not gather these in TypeScript as well?

Specifically, I believe my suggestion amounts to removing the "if" statement in the below code (though I'm not certain this is the right place) in parser.ts:

        function addJSDocComment<T extends Node>(node: T): T {
            if (contextFlags & NodeFlags.JavaScriptFile) {
                ...all of the code is in here...
            }
        }

Start in parser.ts at addJSDocComment and inspect how the NodeFlags.JavaScriptFile guard limits JSDoc collection. Compare the existing JavaScript parsing path with TypeScript-file parsing and review the issue discussion for the intended API boundary. Done means JSDoc nodes for TypeScript files can be accessed through the TypeScript API, including Closure annotations such as @export and @nosideeffects.