microsoft / microsoft/STL

<filesystem>: filesystem_error's copy functions are not noexcept

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bug filesystem vNext
Dominant language
C++
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Description

The standard draft says that copy functions of every standard exception class are noexcept in [exception]/2. The wording has been changed since N4659 but the change is treated editorial.

Currently MS STL's filesystem_error directly holds two paths and one string as its subobject, which makes its defaulted (implicitly declared) copy functions non-noexcept.

libc++ and libstdc++ use a shared_ptr or its equivalent alternative to hold these objects, and thus the copy functions can be noexcept.


vNext note: Resolving this issue will require breaking binary compatibility. We won't be able to accept pull requests for this issue until the vNext branch is available. See #169 for more information.

Contributor guide

Open the contributing guide

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start with stl/inc/filesystem around the filesystem_error definition and review the referenced libc++ and libstdc++ implementations for comparison. Read #169 and the vNext note before proceeding, since the issue says pull requests must wait for that branch. Done means filesystem_error copy functions meet the noexcept requirement without ignoring the stated binary-compatibility constraint.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
cpp
Domain
operating-systems
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
5/5
Estimated time
Over a week
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
25/100

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