microsoft / microsoft/STL

<atomic>: make compare_exchange_weak really weak on ARM64

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#775 13 comments 1 reaction 0 assignees View on GitHub

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ARM64 blocked performance
Dominant language
C++
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Avg merge
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Merged PRs (30d)
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Description

From https://github.com/microsoft/STL/pull/694#issuecomment-622441925:

LL/SC machines are the motivation for compare_exchange_weak existing in the C++ standard. Other compilers like GCC and clang know the difference and emit non-looping code for CAS_weak.

Apparently it cannot be done without compiler support by having more ARM intrinsics exposed.

Contributor guide

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First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start by reading the linked discussion in microsoft/STL#694 and comparing how GCC and Clang implement weak compare-exchange on ARM64. Investigate the ARM intrinsics and compiler support mentioned in the issue. Done means the STL emits genuinely non-looping code for compare_exchange_weak on ARM64 while preserving the required behavior.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
cpp
Domain
performance
Issue type
Feature
Difficulty
5/5
Estimated time
Over a week
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
25/100

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