microsoft / microsoft/STL

`wmemchr` optimization and its throughput impact

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question
Dominant language
C++
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Description

This include:

https://github.com/microsoft/STL/blob/313964b78a8fd5a52e7965e13781f735bcce13c5/stl/inc/xutility#L15

Is used for wmemchr optimization, it was introcuded in 2024.

The <cwchar> brings in <intrin.h>, which we have always been avoided for throughput reasons. Probably it started bringing it in specifically for wmemchr optimization.

What should we do now? I see three opposite paths forward:

  • Drop #include <cwchar> and current wmemchr optimizations. Almost no impact as vector_algorithms.cpp is preferred most of the time anyway.
  • Get SDK fixed to use <intrin0.h>.
  • Do nothing, accept throughput impact.

Contributor guide

Open the contributing guide

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start with the referenced include in stl/inc/xutility around line 15 and inspect how brings in <intrin.h> for wmemchr. Compare its impact with vector_algorithms.cpp and investigate the SDK's possible use of <intrin0.h>. Done means choosing and documenting one of the three proposed paths based on throughput impact.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
cpp
Domain
performance
Issue type
Refactor
Difficulty
5/5
Estimated time
Over a week
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
25/100

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