[BadgeDrawable] BadgeDrawable is cut off when attached to ShapeableImageView

@imhappi is already working on this.

Since Apr 19, 2023.

**Description:**
BadgeDrawable is cut off when attached to ShapeableImageView. It is not cut off when attached to an ImageView, nor when attached to a ShapeableImageView inside of a FrameLayout. This issue was brought up in https://github.com/material-components/material-components-android/issues/2182, but the suggested workaround (set layout_margin on ShapeableImageView) does not work.

Initially I was applying the BadgeDrawable to an ImageView and that worked well. However, when I swapped it out for a ShapeableImageView, the badge was clipped.

**Expected behavior:**
I expected consistent behavior when attaching a BadgeDrawable to either a ShapeableImageView or an ImageView. In both cases, I did not expect the badge to be cut off. I expected that adding layout_margin to ShapeableImageView would fix the badge clipping, but it didn't.


**Source code:**
XML:
```xml

```

MainActivity.kt:
```kotlin
val imageView = findViewById(R.id.imageView)
val shapeableImageViewBroken = findViewById(R.id.shapedImageViewBroken)
val shapeableImageViewWithMargin = findViewById(R.id.shapedImageViewWithMargin)
imageView.viewTreeObserver.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(object : ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener {
override fun onGlobalLayout() {
val badgeDrawable = BadgeDrawable.create(this@MainActivity)
badgeDrawable.isVisible = true
BadgeUtils.attachBadgeDrawable(badgeDrawable, imageView)

val badgeDrawableBroken = BadgeDrawable.create(this@MainActivity)
badgeDrawableBroken.isVisible = true
BadgeUtils.attachBadgeDrawable(badgeDrawableBroken, shapeableImageViewBroken)

val badgeDrawableBrokenWithMargin = BadgeDrawable.create(this@MainActivity)
badgeDrawableBrokenWithMargin.isVisible = true
BadgeUtils.attachBadgeDrawable(badgeDrawableBrokenWithMargin, shapeableImageViewWithMargin)
}
})
```

**Minimal sample app repro:**
[badge_drawable_issue_app.zip](https://github.com/material-components/material-components-android/files/11267373/badge_drawable_issue_app.zip)

**Android API version:** 33

**Material Library version:** material 1.5.0

**Device:** Pixel 6a