Streets not shown on certain zoom levels (but street names are shown)

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I'm loading Mapbox GL JS in a Chrome Extension that I'm building.
The loading succeeds and the map is loaded.
However, I noticed that at certain zoom levels, some streets/roads are not shown, but their names are.

Assuming that I might be some restrictions within the Chrome Extension, I went to the example docs page.
There, I was able to replicate the same issue.
The same issue is present in both Chrome and Firefox.

### Steps to reproduce
1. Visit the page at: https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/example/simple-map/
2. Start zooming in to the city of Philadelphia.
3. First, it shows the street names.
4. Then, as you zoom in further, it starts showing the streets.

### Expected behavior
As soon as the street name is shown, the street should be displayed.

### Actual behavior
Street names are shown at higher zoom levels.
Then, as you zoom in, the streets are displayed.

### Demonstration

Mapbox GL JS v3.5.1
Browsers: Chrome v126.0.6478.126, Firefox v128.0
OS: Linux Manjaro

Reproduce the behavior on the linked Mapbox GL JS simple-map example by zooming into Philadelphia in Chrome or Firefox. Compare when street labels and road geometry appear, then trace the relevant rendering or layer-visibility behavior; done means streets appear at the same zoom level at which their names are shown.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.