mapbox / mapbox/mapbox-gl-js

Switch from `Float32` to `Uint16` for encoding colors in buffers

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performance :zap:
Dominant language
TypeScript
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Description

Currently we use a pair of `Float32` values to represent a color value in WebGL buffers:

https://github.com/mapbox/mapbox-gl-js/blob/4eeefaee04b92ebfb18f5b9bc1626264b4f03779/src/data/program_configuration.js#L169-L170

Using a pair of `Uint16` instead should be enough precision while cutting the amount of data necessary to represent data-driven color properties in half, which might be a nice low hanging fruit to optimize performance in styles that extensively use data-driven colors (such as Mapbox core styles).

Contributor guide

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First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start in src/data/program_configuration.js at the referenced lines and trace how data-driven color values are encoded into WebGL buffers. Confirm that Uint16 provides sufficient precision, update the relevant encoding path, and verify that color rendering remains correct while buffer storage is reduced.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
typescript
Domain
frontend, performance
Issue type
Refactor
Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
35/100

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