Compilation of `noncomputable` `unsafe` function definition fails
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Description
Prerequisites
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- Check that your issue is not already filed:
https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/issues - Reduce the issue to a minimal, self-contained, reproducible test case.
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Description
Consider the following definition:
axiom foo : Nat
noncomputable unsafe def bar : Nat -> Nat
| 0 => foo
| x + 1 => bar x
When running lean, the tool exits with a spurious error message:
Test.lean:3:25: error: failed to compile definition, consider marking it as 'noncomputable' because it depends on 'foo', and it does not have executable code
If the application that makes the function noncomputable is removed, the program compiles without errors as expected.
noncomputable unsafe def bar : Nat -> Nat
| 0 => 0
| x + 1 => bar x
Steps to Reproduce
Run lean on the example.
Expected behavior: The program compiles without errors.
Actual behavior: Compilation fails with a spurious error message.
Versions
Lean version:
Lean 4.18.0-nightly-2025-02-19
Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
OS version:
22.04.5 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)
Impact
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Contributor guide
First steps
- Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
- Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
- Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
- Open a pull request that references the issue number.
Research direction
Start by running lean on the minimal Test.lean example with the noncomputable unsafe recursive definition. Compare it with the version whose application is removed, then trace the compiler's handling of the definition and confirm that the original example compiles without the spurious error.
Written by the indexing model from the issue text.
Assessment
- Domain
- compilers
- Issue type
- Bug
- Difficulty
- 3/5
- Estimated time
- 1-2 days
- Activity status
- Stale
- Clarity
- Clearly specified
- Newbie friendliness
- 45/100