Lean panics on malformed syntax match
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bug
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- Dominant language
- Lean
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Description
Prerequisites
Please put an X between the brackets as you perform the following steps:
- Check that your issue is not already filed:
https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/issues - Reduce the issue to a minimal, self-contained, reproducible test case.
Avoid dependencies to Mathlib or Batteries. - Test your test case against the latest nightly release, for example on
https://live.lean-lang.org/#project=lean-nightly
(You can also use the settings there to switch to “Lean nightly”)
Description
MWE:
import Lean
open Lean
def foo (stx : Syntax) : Unit :=
match stx with
| _, `(bar) => sorry
Result:
Test.lean:6:2: error: unknown goal
PANIC at _private.Lean.Elab.Quotation.0.Lean.Elab.Term.Quotation.compileStxMatch Lean.Elab.Quotation:601:12: unreachable code has been reached
backtrace: ...
Versions
Lean 4.24.0-nightly-2025-08-27
Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
Impact
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Contributor guide
First steps
- Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
- Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
- Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
- Open a pull request that references the issue number.
Research direction
Reproduce the minimal example in Test.lean with Lean 4.24.0-nightly-2025-08-27 and confirm the unknown-goal error and panic. Start at Lean.Elab.Quotation.compileStxMatch, identified in the backtrace, and use the malformed syntax match as the regression case; done means it reports the malformed input without panicking.
Written by the indexing model from the issue text.
Assessment
- Domain
- compilers
- Issue type
- Bug
- Difficulty
- 4/5
- Estimated time
- 3-5 days
- Activity status
- Stale
- Clarity
- Mostly clear
- Newbie friendliness
- 45/100