Unable to resolve path to module 'katex' with eslint-import-resolver-webpack

import katex from "katex"; is valid according to both native Node.js and webpack. But eslint-import-resolver-webpack is unable to resolve it, leading to a spurious error Unable to resolve path to module 'katex'. This might have something to do with the exports map in katex/package.json.

Complete reproducible example:

src.js

import katex from "katex";
console.log("Hello KaTeX", katex.version);

.eslintrc.json

{
  "env": {
    "es6": true
  },
  "parserOptions": {
    "sourceType": "module"
  },
  "plugins": ["import"],
  "rules": {
    "import/no-unresolved": "error"
  },
  "settings": {
    "import/resolver": "webpack"
  }
}

package.json

{
  "type": "module",
  "dependencies": {
    "eslint": "8.1.0",
    "eslint-import-resolver-webpack": "0.13.2",
    "eslint-plugin-import": "2.25.2",
    "katex": "0.15.1",
    "webpack": "5.61.0",
    "webpack-cli": "4.9.1"
  }
}

$ npm i
…

$ node src.js
Hello KaTeX 0.15.1

$ npx webpack --mode=production
…
webpack 5.61.0 compiled with 3 warnings in 2988 ms

$ node dist/main.js 
Hello KaTeX 0.15.1

$ npx eslint src.js

/tmp/test/src.js
  1:19  error  Unable to resolve path to module 'katex'  import/no-unresolved

✖ 1 problem (1 error, 0 warnings)

Start with the reproducible files src.js, .eslintrc.json, and package.json, then run the listed Node.js, webpack, and eslint commands to confirm the discrepancy. Inspect how eslint-import-resolver-webpack handles the exports map in katex/package.json and the import/no-unresolved rule. Done means the valid katex import no longer reports an unresolved-module error while the reproduction still builds and runs.