Add CI to this repo

Setup a CI pipeline for this repo.

* Check that everything compiles
* Check that clippy doesn't give warnings
* Check that the `typebinder_test_suite` compiles and runs without crash

Inspect the repository's existing build configuration and the typebinder_test_suite entry point, then run the compilation, clippy, and test checks locally. Done means a CI pipeline is configured that verifies the project compiles, clippy reports no warnings, and typebinder_test_suite compiles and runs without crashing.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.