Negative scale camera 3D does not work

### Tested versions

v4.3.stable.official [77dcf97d8]

### System information

Godot v4.3.stable - Windows 10.0.22631 - Vulkan (Forward+) - dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB (NVIDIA; 31.0.15.3623) - Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-9400F CPU @ 2.90GHz (6 Threads)

### Issue description

If Camera3D is negative scale, it will not function properly except for cull back.

① positive scale camera

② negative x scale camera ,cull back

③ negative x scale camera ,cull disable

Image of a cull disable mesh viewed from the inside with a positive scale camera
(Looking toward the camera in image ③)

The camera appears to show the mesh on the back side.

I used a translator.

### Steps to reproduce

Add a Directional Light 3D node to the scene.
Add a Camera 3D node to the scene.
Add a MeshInstance3D node to the scene.
Assign a mesh to the MeshInstance3D.
Set the material of the mesh to something other than Cull Back.
Set the Camera3D scale to negative.

### Minimal reproduction project (MRP)

N/A

Reproduce the issue using the listed DirectionalLight3D, Camera3D, and MeshInstance3D setup, then trace the Camera3D negative-scale path involved in rendering and culling. Compare positive and negative X-scale results with different mesh cull modes; done means the camera displays the mesh correctly for the reported configurations.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.