Sandbox RW path grants not honored by JVM processes spawned from Copilot CLI
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Description
Describe the bug
Summary
Sandbox path RW grants configured via /sandbox (e.g. ~/.m2/repository) are not honored by JVM/Java processes, even though the same path is fully writable for plain shell commands. Any Java-based tool (Maven, javac-compiled programs, etc.) fails with Operation not permitted on file/directory writes under a granted path, blocking real-world workflows like mvn clean compile.
Environment
• CLI version: 1.0.80
• OS: macOS (Darwin), aarch64
• Granted sandbox path: ~/.m2/repository (Read/Write)
Real-world impact
Running mvn clean compile in a multi-module Maven project fails identically — both the cyclonedx-maven-plugin and Maven core's own DefaultTrackingFileManager/DefaultUpdateCheckManager (writing resolver-status.properties for resolved dependency metadata under ~/.m2/repository/...) throw the same FileSystemException: Operation not permitted, even though the parent directories were freshly, successfully created by shell mkdir moments earlier in the same session.
Suspected root cause
The sandbox's file-access enforcement appears to differ by process/executable type rather than purely by path: shell built-ins (touch, mkdir) inherit the granted RW access, but JVM processes (java, and therefore javac, mvn) invoking sun.nio.fs.UnixFileSystemProvider (NIO FileChannel.open/Files.createDirectory) are denied on the identical path/grant.
Affected version
1.0.80
Steps to reproduce the behavior
-
In /sandbox, confirm ~/.m2/repository (or any path) is granted Read/Write.
-
From the CLI's shell tool, confirm plain shell operations succeed on that path:
mkdir -p ~/.m2/repository/zz-test-dir && echo OK # succeeds
touch ~/.m2/repository/zz-test-dir/file.txt && echo OK # succeeds -
Compile and run a minimal Java program that writes a file under the same granted path via NIO:
mkdir -p ~/.m2/repository/zz-test-dirimport java.nio.channels.FileChannel; import java.nio.file.*; import static java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption.*; public class WriteTest { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Path p = Paths.get(System.getProperty("user.home") + "/.m2/repository/zz-test-dir/javatest.properties"); try (FileChannel ch = FileChannel.open(p, CREATE, WRITE)) { System.out.println("JAVA WRITE OK"); } } }javac WriteTest.java && java WriteTest -
Actual result:
Exception in thread "main" java.nio.file.FileSystemException: .../zz-test-dir/javatest.properties: Operation not permitted
at java.base/sun.nio.fs.UnixFileSystemProvider.newFileChannel
at java.base/java.nio.channels.FileChannel.open
at WriteTest.main(WriteTest.java:7)
Expected behavior
"JAVA WRITE OK" printed.
Additional context
No response
Contributor guide
First steps
- Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
- Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
- Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
- Open a pull request that references the issue number.
Research direction
Start by reproducing the contrast between shell writes and the Java NIO FileChannel.open example under a path granted through /sandbox. Trace the sandbox file-access enforcement for spawned JVM processes and compare it with shell commands. Done means the Java write succeeds and mvn clean compile can write under ~/.m2/repository without Operation not permitted.
Written by the indexing model from the issue text.
Assessment
- Tech stack
- java, shell
- Domain
- cli, security
- Issue type
- Bug
- Difficulty
- 4/5
- Estimated time
- 3-5 days
- Activity status
- Active
- Clarity
- Mostly clear
- Newbie friendliness
- 50/100