Unable to select Category of Search Property

Details of the scenario you tried and the problem that is occurring

SPSearchManagedProperty: Unable to select category

Verbose logs showing the problem

Suggested solution to the issue

Update DSC resource with a property with available Search Property Categories.
Documentation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sharepoint/search/search-schema-overview

Crawled property categories that group properties according to their IFilter or protocol handler. If you edit a crawled property category, your changes apply to all of the crawled properties within the category. This can influence performance and how items are saved in the search index.

The DSC configuration that is used to reproduce the issue (as detailed as possible)

# insert configuration here

The operating system the target node is running

Windows Server 2016

Version of SharePoint that is used (e.g. SharePoint 2016)

SharePoint 2016

Version and build of PowerShell the target node is running

Name Value
PSVersion 5.1.14393.3383
PSEdition Desktop
PSCompatibleVersions {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0...}
BuildVersion 10.0.14393.3383
CLRVersion 4.0.30319.42000
WSManStackVersion 3.0
PSRemotingProtocolVersion 2.3
SerializationVersion 1.1.0.1

Version of the DSC module that was used

latest

No source file or test is named. Start by reproducing SPSearchManagedProperty on SharePoint 2016 with a configuration that selects a search property category, then inspect the resource implementation and the linked SharePoint search schema documentation; done means the category can be selected successfully.