dotnet / dotnet/perf-autofiling-issues

[Perf] Linux/arm64: 26 Improvements on 6/25/2026 11:48:06 PM +00:00

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ampere arch-arm64 branch-refs/heads/main compilationmode-tiered kind-micro_mono llvm-false Look Again mono-interpreter monoaot-false monointerpreter-true os-linux perf-improvement runkind-micro_mono runtime-mono untriaged
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Description

### Run Information

Name | Value
-- | --
Architecture | arm64
OS | ubuntu 22.04
Queue | AmpereUbuntu
Baseline | [371731cc1a49d7a711814b6f9cd7cf98393040ce](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/commit/371731cc1a49d7a711814b6f9cd7cf98393040ce)
Compare | [62404420e54ff7257b87ca8cebb97673d4c42b84](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/commit/62404420e54ff7257b87ca8cebb97673d4c42b84)
Diff | [Diff](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/compare/371731cc1a49d7a711814b6f9cd7cf98393040ce...62404420e54ff7257b87ca8cebb97673d4c42b84)
Configs | CompilationMode:tiered, LLVM:false, MonoAOT:false, MonoInterpreter:true, RunKind:micro_mono

### Improvements in System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Dictionary<String, String>>

Benchmark | Baseline | Test | Test/Base | Test Quality | Edge Detector | Baseline IR | Compare IR | IR Ratio
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
|

  • [SerializeToUtf8Bytes - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 268.58 μs | 236.81 μs | 0.88 | 0.03 | False | | |
|
  • [SerializeToUtf8Bytes - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 289.14 μs | 262.10 μs | 0.91 | 0.01 | False | | |
|
  • [SerializeObjectProperty - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 343.78 μs | 320.16 μs | 0.93 | 0.02 | False | | |
|
  • [SerializeToWriter - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 244.72 μs | 231.69 μs | 0.95 | 0.01 | False | | |
|
  • [SerializeToString - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 349.56 μs | 331.68 μs | 0.95 | 0.01 | False | | |

![graph]()
![graph]()
![graph]()
![graph]()
![graph]()
[Test Report]()

### Repro
General Docs link: https://github.com/dotnet/performance/blob/main/docs/benchmarking-workflow-dotnet-runtime.md

Repro Steps

#### Prerequisites (Build files either built locally or downloaded from payload above)
- Libraries build extracted to `runtime/artifacts` or build instructions: [Libraries README](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/main/docs/workflow/building/libraries/README.md) args: `-subset libs+libs.tests -rc release -configuration Release -arch $RunArch -framework net8.0`
- CoreCLR product build extracted to `runtime/artifacts/bin/coreclr/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release`, build instructions: [CoreCLR README](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/main/docs/workflow/building/coreclr/README.md) args: `-subset clr+libs -rc release -configuration Release -arch $RunArch -framework net8.0`
- Mono Runtime build extracted to `runtime/artifacts/bin/mono/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release`, build instructions: [MONO README](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/main/docs/workflow/building/mono/README.md) args: `-arch $RunArch -os $RunOS -s mono+libs+host+packs -c Release`
- Dotnet SDK installed for dotnet commands
- Running commands from the runtime folder

Linux
```cmd
# Set $RunDir to the runtime directory
RunDir=`pwd`

# Set the OS, arch, and OSId
RunOS='linux'
RunOSId='linux'
RunArch='x64'

# Create mono dotnet
mkdir -p $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono
$RunDir/build.sh -subset libs.pretest -configuration release -ci -arch $RunArch -testscope innerloop /p:RuntimeArtifactsPath=$RunDir/artifacts/bin/mono/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release /p:RuntimeFlavor=mono
cp $RunDir/artifacts/bin/runtime/net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch/* $RunDir/artifacts/bin/testhost/net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0 -rf
cp $RunDir/artifacts/bin/testhost/net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch/* $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono -r
cp $RunDir/artifacts/bin/coreclr/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release/corerun $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0/corerun

# Create Core Root
$RunDir/src/tests/build.sh release $RunArch generatelayoutonly /p:LibrariesConfiguration=Release

# Clone performance
git clone --branch main --depth 1 --quiet https://github.com/dotnet/performance.git $RunDir/performance

# Use Interpreter
export MONO_ENV_OPTIONS="--interpreter"

# One line run:
python3 $RunDir/performance/scripts/benchmarks_ci.py --csproj $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --incremental no --architecture $RunArch -f net8.0 --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Dictionary<String, String>>*' --bdn-artifacts $RunDir/artifacts/BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --bdn-arguments="--anyCategories Libraries Runtime --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0/corerun"

# Individual Commands:
# Restore
dotnet restore $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --packages $RunDir/performance/artifacts/packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Build
dotnet build $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore /p:NuGetPackageRoot=$RunDir/performance/artifacts/packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Run
dotnet run --project $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore --no-build -- --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Dictionary<String, String>>*' --anyCategories Libraries Runtime " --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0/corerun --artifacts $RunDir/artifacts/BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --packages $RunDir/performance/artifacts/packages
```

Windows
```cmd
# Set $RunDir to the runtime directory
$RunDir="FullPathHere"

# Set the OS, arch, and OSId
RunOS='windows'
RunOSId='win'
RunArch='x64'

# Create mono dotnet
mkdir -p $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono
$RunDir/build.sh -subset libs.pretest -configuration release -ci -arch $RunArch -testscope innerloop /p:RuntimeArtifactsPath=$RunDir\artifacts\bin\mono\$RunOS.$RunArch.Release /p:RuntimeFlavor=mono
xcopy $RunDir\artifacts\bin\runtime\net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch\ $RunDir\artifacts\bin\testhost\net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\ /e /y
xcopy $RunDir\artifacts\bin\testhost\net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch\ $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\ /e /y
xcopy $RunDir\artifacts\bin\coreclr\$RunOS.$RunArch.Release\corerun $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\corerun /y

# Create Core Root
$RunDir\src\tests\build.cmd release $RunArch generatelayoutonly /p:LibrariesConfiguration=Release

# Clone performance
git clone --branch main --depth 1 --quiet https://github.com/dotnet/performance.git $RunDir\performance

# Use Interpreter
export MONO_ENV_OPTIONS="--interpreter"

# One line run:
python3 $RunDir\performance\scripts\benchmarks_ci.py --csproj $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --incremental no --architecture $RunArch -f net8.0 --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Dictionary<String, String>>*' --bdn-artifacts $RunDir\artifacts\BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --bdn-arguments="--anyCategories Libraries Runtime --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\corerun.exe"

# Individual Commands:
# Restore
dotnet restore $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --packages $RunDir\performance\artifacts\packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Build
dotnet build $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore /p:NuGetPackageRoot=$RunDir\performance\artifacts\packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Run
dotnet run --project $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore --no-build -- --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Dictionary<String, String>>*' --anyCategories Libraries Runtime " --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\corerun.exe --artifacts $RunDir\artifacts\BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --packages $RunDir\performance\artifacts\packages
```

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Dictionary<String, String>>.SerializeToUtf8Bytes(Mode: SourceGen)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Dictionary<String, String>>.SerializeToUtf8Bytes(Mode: Reflection)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Dictionary<String, String>>.SerializeObjectProperty(Mode: Reflection)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Dictionary<String, String>>.SerializeToWriter(Mode: SourceGen)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Dictionary<String, String>>.SerializeToString(Mode: Reflection)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### Docs

[Profiling workflow for dotnet/runtime repository](https://github.com/dotnet/performance/blob/master/docs/profiling-workflow-dotnet-runtime.md)
[Benchmarking workflow for dotnet/runtime repository](https://github.com/dotnet/performance/blob/master/docs/benchmarking-workflow-dotnet-runtime.md)

---

### Run Information

Name | Value
-- | --
Architecture | arm64
OS | ubuntu 22.04
Queue | AmpereUbuntu
Baseline | [371731cc1a49d7a711814b6f9cd7cf98393040ce](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/commit/371731cc1a49d7a711814b6f9cd7cf98393040ce)
Compare | [62404420e54ff7257b87ca8cebb97673d4c42b84](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/commit/62404420e54ff7257b87ca8cebb97673d4c42b84)
Diff | [Diff](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/compare/371731cc1a49d7a711814b6f9cd7cf98393040ce...62404420e54ff7257b87ca8cebb97673d4c42b84)
Configs | CompilationMode:tiered, LLVM:false, MonoAOT:false, MonoInterpreter:true, RunKind:micro_mono

### Improvements in System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<ImmutableSortedDictionary<String, String>>

Benchmark | Baseline | Test | Test/Base | Test Quality | Edge Detector | Baseline IR | Compare IR | IR Ratio
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
|

  • [SerializeToUtf8Bytes - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 293.34 μs | 261.09 μs | 0.89 | 0.01 | False | | |
|
  • [SerializeObjectProperty - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 396.58 μs | 356.92 μs | 0.90 | 0.02 | False | | |
|
  • [SerializeToUtf8Bytes - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 334.72 μs | 304.11 μs | 0.91 | 0.01 | False | | |
|
  • [SerializeToStream - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 296.91 μs | 275.59 μs | 0.93 | 0.01 | False | | |
|
  • [SerializeToString - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 356.26 μs | 334.25 μs | 0.94 | 0.02 | False | | |

![graph]()
![graph]()
![graph]()
![graph]()
![graph]()
[Test Report]()

### Repro
General Docs link: https://github.com/dotnet/performance/blob/main/docs/benchmarking-workflow-dotnet-runtime.md

Repro Steps

#### Prerequisites (Build files either built locally or downloaded from payload above)
- Libraries build extracted to `runtime/artifacts` or build instructions: [Libraries README](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/main/docs/workflow/building/libraries/README.md) args: `-subset libs+libs.tests -rc release -configuration Release -arch $RunArch -framework net8.0`
- CoreCLR product build extracted to `runtime/artifacts/bin/coreclr/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release`, build instructions: [CoreCLR README](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/main/docs/workflow/building/coreclr/README.md) args: `-subset clr+libs -rc release -configuration Release -arch $RunArch -framework net8.0`
- Mono Runtime build extracted to `runtime/artifacts/bin/mono/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release`, build instructions: [MONO README](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/main/docs/workflow/building/mono/README.md) args: `-arch $RunArch -os $RunOS -s mono+libs+host+packs -c Release`
- Dotnet SDK installed for dotnet commands
- Running commands from the runtime folder

Linux
```cmd
# Set $RunDir to the runtime directory
RunDir=`pwd`

# Set the OS, arch, and OSId
RunOS='linux'
RunOSId='linux'
RunArch='x64'

# Create mono dotnet
mkdir -p $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono
$RunDir/build.sh -subset libs.pretest -configuration release -ci -arch $RunArch -testscope innerloop /p:RuntimeArtifactsPath=$RunDir/artifacts/bin/mono/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release /p:RuntimeFlavor=mono
cp $RunDir/artifacts/bin/runtime/net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch/* $RunDir/artifacts/bin/testhost/net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0 -rf
cp $RunDir/artifacts/bin/testhost/net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch/* $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono -r
cp $RunDir/artifacts/bin/coreclr/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release/corerun $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0/corerun

# Create Core Root
$RunDir/src/tests/build.sh release $RunArch generatelayoutonly /p:LibrariesConfiguration=Release

# Clone performance
git clone --branch main --depth 1 --quiet https://github.com/dotnet/performance.git $RunDir/performance

# Use Interpreter
export MONO_ENV_OPTIONS="--interpreter"

# One line run:
python3 $RunDir/performance/scripts/benchmarks_ci.py --csproj $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --incremental no --architecture $RunArch -f net8.0 --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<ImmutableSortedDictionary<String, String>>*' --bdn-artifacts $RunDir/artifacts/BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --bdn-arguments="--anyCategories Libraries Runtime --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0/corerun"

# Individual Commands:
# Restore
dotnet restore $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --packages $RunDir/performance/artifacts/packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Build
dotnet build $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore /p:NuGetPackageRoot=$RunDir/performance/artifacts/packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Run
dotnet run --project $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore --no-build -- --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<ImmutableSortedDictionary<String, String>>*' --anyCategories Libraries Runtime " --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0/corerun --artifacts $RunDir/artifacts/BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --packages $RunDir/performance/artifacts/packages
```

Windows
```cmd
# Set $RunDir to the runtime directory
$RunDir="FullPathHere"

# Set the OS, arch, and OSId
RunOS='windows'
RunOSId='win'
RunArch='x64'

# Create mono dotnet
mkdir -p $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono
$RunDir/build.sh -subset libs.pretest -configuration release -ci -arch $RunArch -testscope innerloop /p:RuntimeArtifactsPath=$RunDir\artifacts\bin\mono\$RunOS.$RunArch.Release /p:RuntimeFlavor=mono
xcopy $RunDir\artifacts\bin\runtime\net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch\ $RunDir\artifacts\bin\testhost\net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\ /e /y
xcopy $RunDir\artifacts\bin\testhost\net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch\ $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\ /e /y
xcopy $RunDir\artifacts\bin\coreclr\$RunOS.$RunArch.Release\corerun $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\corerun /y

# Create Core Root
$RunDir\src\tests\build.cmd release $RunArch generatelayoutonly /p:LibrariesConfiguration=Release

# Clone performance
git clone --branch main --depth 1 --quiet https://github.com/dotnet/performance.git $RunDir\performance

# Use Interpreter
export MONO_ENV_OPTIONS="--interpreter"

# One line run:
python3 $RunDir\performance\scripts\benchmarks_ci.py --csproj $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --incremental no --architecture $RunArch -f net8.0 --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<ImmutableSortedDictionary<String, String>>*' --bdn-artifacts $RunDir\artifacts\BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --bdn-arguments="--anyCategories Libraries Runtime --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\corerun.exe"

# Individual Commands:
# Restore
dotnet restore $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --packages $RunDir\performance\artifacts\packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Build
dotnet build $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore /p:NuGetPackageRoot=$RunDir\performance\artifacts\packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Run
dotnet run --project $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore --no-build -- --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<ImmutableSortedDictionary<String, String>>*' --anyCategories Libraries Runtime " --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\corerun.exe --artifacts $RunDir\artifacts\BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --packages $RunDir\performance\artifacts\packages
```

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<ImmutableSortedDictionary<String, String>>.SerializeToUtf8Bytes(Mode: SourceGen)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<ImmutableSortedDictionary<String, String>>.SerializeObjectProperty(Mode: Reflection)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<ImmutableSortedDictionary<String, String>>.SerializeToUtf8Bytes(Mode: Reflection)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<ImmutableSortedDictionary<String, String>>.SerializeToStream(Mode: SourceGen)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<ImmutableSortedDictionary<String, String>>.SerializeToString(Mode: SourceGen)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### Docs

[Profiling workflow for dotnet/runtime repository](https://github.com/dotnet/performance/blob/master/docs/profiling-workflow-dotnet-runtime.md)
[Benchmarking workflow for dotnet/runtime repository](https://github.com/dotnet/performance/blob/master/docs/benchmarking-workflow-dotnet-runtime.md)

---

### Run Information

Name | Value
-- | --
Architecture | arm64
OS | ubuntu 22.04
Queue | AmpereUbuntu
Baseline | [371731cc1a49d7a711814b6f9cd7cf98393040ce](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/commit/371731cc1a49d7a711814b6f9cd7cf98393040ce)
Compare | [62404420e54ff7257b87ca8cebb97673d4c42b84](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/commit/62404420e54ff7257b87ca8cebb97673d4c42b84)
Diff | [Diff](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/compare/371731cc1a49d7a711814b6f9cd7cf98393040ce...62404420e54ff7257b87ca8cebb97673d4c42b84)
Configs | CompilationMode:tiered, LLVM:false, MonoAOT:false, MonoInterpreter:true, RunKind:micro_mono

### Improvements in System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Hashtable>

Benchmark | Baseline | Test | Test/Base | Test Quality | Edge Detector | Baseline IR | Compare IR | IR Ratio
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
|

  • [SerializeToUtf8Bytes - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 337.95 μs | 308.64 μs | 0.91 | 0.00 | False | | |
|
  • [SerializeToString - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 406.16 μs | 375.01 μs | 0.92 | 0.02 | False | | |
|
  • [SerializeToStream - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 349.96 μs | 329.08 μs | 0.94 | 0.01 | False | | |
|
  • [SerializeToString - Duration of single invocation]()
  • 📝 - [Benchmark Source]()
  • [ADX - Test Multi Config Graph]()
| 399.53 μs | 377.52 μs | 0.94 | 0.01 | False | | |

![graph]()
![graph]()
![graph]()
![graph]()
[Test Report]()

### Repro
General Docs link: https://github.com/dotnet/performance/blob/main/docs/benchmarking-workflow-dotnet-runtime.md

Repro Steps

#### Prerequisites (Build files either built locally or downloaded from payload above)
- Libraries build extracted to `runtime/artifacts` or build instructions: [Libraries README](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/main/docs/workflow/building/libraries/README.md) args: `-subset libs+libs.tests -rc release -configuration Release -arch $RunArch -framework net8.0`
- CoreCLR product build extracted to `runtime/artifacts/bin/coreclr/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release`, build instructions: [CoreCLR README](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/main/docs/workflow/building/coreclr/README.md) args: `-subset clr+libs -rc release -configuration Release -arch $RunArch -framework net8.0`
- Mono Runtime build extracted to `runtime/artifacts/bin/mono/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release`, build instructions: [MONO README](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/main/docs/workflow/building/mono/README.md) args: `-arch $RunArch -os $RunOS -s mono+libs+host+packs -c Release`
- Dotnet SDK installed for dotnet commands
- Running commands from the runtime folder

Linux
```cmd
# Set $RunDir to the runtime directory
RunDir=`pwd`

# Set the OS, arch, and OSId
RunOS='linux'
RunOSId='linux'
RunArch='x64'

# Create mono dotnet
mkdir -p $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono
$RunDir/build.sh -subset libs.pretest -configuration release -ci -arch $RunArch -testscope innerloop /p:RuntimeArtifactsPath=$RunDir/artifacts/bin/mono/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release /p:RuntimeFlavor=mono
cp $RunDir/artifacts/bin/runtime/net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch/* $RunDir/artifacts/bin/testhost/net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0 -rf
cp $RunDir/artifacts/bin/testhost/net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch/* $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono -r
cp $RunDir/artifacts/bin/coreclr/$RunOS.$RunArch.Release/corerun $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0/corerun

# Create Core Root
$RunDir/src/tests/build.sh release $RunArch generatelayoutonly /p:LibrariesConfiguration=Release

# Clone performance
git clone --branch main --depth 1 --quiet https://github.com/dotnet/performance.git $RunDir/performance

# Use Interpreter
export MONO_ENV_OPTIONS="--interpreter"

# One line run:
python3 $RunDir/performance/scripts/benchmarks_ci.py --csproj $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --incremental no --architecture $RunArch -f net8.0 --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Hashtable>*' --bdn-artifacts $RunDir/artifacts/BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --bdn-arguments="--anyCategories Libraries Runtime --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0/corerun"

# Individual Commands:
# Restore
dotnet restore $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --packages $RunDir/performance/artifacts/packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Build
dotnet build $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore /p:NuGetPackageRoot=$RunDir/performance/artifacts/packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Run
dotnet run --project $RunDir/performance/src/benchmarks/micro/MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore --no-build -- --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Hashtable>*' --anyCategories Libraries Runtime " --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/8.0.0/corerun --artifacts $RunDir/artifacts/BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --packages $RunDir/performance/artifacts/packages
```

Windows
```cmd
# Set $RunDir to the runtime directory
$RunDir="FullPathHere"

# Set the OS, arch, and OSId
RunOS='windows'
RunOSId='win'
RunArch='x64'

# Create mono dotnet
mkdir -p $RunDir/artifacts/dotnet-mono
$RunDir/build.sh -subset libs.pretest -configuration release -ci -arch $RunArch -testscope innerloop /p:RuntimeArtifactsPath=$RunDir\artifacts\bin\mono\$RunOS.$RunArch.Release /p:RuntimeFlavor=mono
xcopy $RunDir\artifacts\bin\runtime\net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch\ $RunDir\artifacts\bin\testhost\net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\ /e /y
xcopy $RunDir\artifacts\bin\testhost\net8.0-$RunOS-Release-$RunArch\ $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\ /e /y
xcopy $RunDir\artifacts\bin\coreclr\$RunOS.$RunArch.Release\corerun $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\corerun /y

# Create Core Root
$RunDir\src\tests\build.cmd release $RunArch generatelayoutonly /p:LibrariesConfiguration=Release

# Clone performance
git clone --branch main --depth 1 --quiet https://github.com/dotnet/performance.git $RunDir\performance

# Use Interpreter
export MONO_ENV_OPTIONS="--interpreter"

# One line run:
python3 $RunDir\performance\scripts\benchmarks_ci.py --csproj $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --incremental no --architecture $RunArch -f net8.0 --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Hashtable>*' --bdn-artifacts $RunDir\artifacts\BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --bdn-arguments="--anyCategories Libraries Runtime --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\corerun.exe"

# Individual Commands:
# Restore
dotnet restore $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --packages $RunDir\performance\artifacts\packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Build
dotnet build $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore /p:NuGetPackageRoot=$RunDir\performance\artifacts\packages /p:UseSharedCompilation=false /p:BuildInParallel=false /m:1

# Run
dotnet run --project $RunDir\performance\src\benchmarks\micro\MicroBenchmarks.csproj --configuration Release --framework net8.0 --no-restore --no-build -- --filter 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Hashtable>*' --anyCategories Libraries Runtime " --category-exclusion-filter NoInterpreter NoMono --logBuildOutput --generateBinLog --corerun $RunDir\artifacts\dotnet-mono\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App\8.0.0\corerun.exe --artifacts $RunDir\artifacts\BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts --packages $RunDir\performance\artifacts\packages
```

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Hashtable>.SerializeToUtf8Bytes(Mode: Reflection)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Hashtable>.SerializeToString(Mode: SourceGen)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Hashtable>.SerializeToStream(Mode: Reflection)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### System.Text.Json.Serialization.Tests.WriteJson<Hashtable>.SerializeToString(Mode: Reflection)

#### ETL Files

#### Histogram

#### JIT Disasms

### Docs

[Profiling workflow for dotnet/runtime repository](https://github.com/dotnet/performance/blob/master/docs/profiling-workflow-dotnet-runtime.md)
[Benchmarking workflow for dotnet/runtime repository](https://github.com/dotnet/performance/blob/master/docs/benchmarking-workflow-dotnet-runtime.md)

Contributor guide

No contributing guide indexed for this repository

Research direction

Start with the linked benchmark source in dotnet/performance at src/benchmarks/micro/libraries/System.Text.Json/Serializer/WriteJson.cs lines 75-98, then compare the baseline and test results in the linked Test Report. The issue records performance improvements rather than a requested change, so a concrete fix and completion criterion are not defined.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
linux
Domain
performance
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
5/5
Estimated time
Over a week
Activity status
Quiet
Clarity
Needs clarification
Newbie friendliness
20/100

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