Update RID article with the smaller RID graph

### Type of issue

Outdated article

### Description

.NET 8 changed how RIDs are resolved (https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/core/compatibility/sdk/8.0/rid-graph) and this article should be reworked. It should be reframed by communicating what the RID graph is now and how it works. There should be a section that talks about the differences of running on .NET 7 and below (for compatibility).

I think it should be updated around the time .NET 11 releases which gives us 3 full releases since .NET 8 was released.

### Page URL

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/core/rid-catalog#see-also

### Content source URL

https://github.com/dotnet/docs/blob/main/docs/core/rid-catalog.md

### Document Version Independent Id

4c2c5549-0151-516d-91d0-9b017c74e787

### Platform Id

dd73df33-61e9-43ad-f2d4-ed9290642239

### Article author

@gewarren

### Metadata

* ID: 009616d0-6c93-a2de-82fe-4f7168817f18
* PlatformId: dd73df33-61e9-43ad-f2d4-ed9290642239
* Service: **dotnet-fundamentals**

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