Ligature rendering sometimes renders with extra spacing

### I confirm that...

- [X] I have searched the [issue tracker](https://github.com/doomemacs/doomemacs/issues), [documentation](https://docs.doomemacs.org), [FAQ](https://docs.doomemacs.org/-/faq), [Discourse](https://discourse.doomemacs.org), and [Google](https://google.com), in case this issue has already been reported/resolved.
- [X] I have read "[How to Debug Issues](https://doomemacs.org/d/how2debug)", and will use it to provide as much information about this issue as possible.
- [X] The issue can be reproduced on the **latest** available commit of Doom.
- [X] The issue can be reproduced on a stable release of Emacs, such as 27, 28, or 29. *(Unstable versions end in .50, .60, or .9x)*

### Expected behavior

Ligature should look normal

### Current behavior

When I open emacs, sometimes this is what I see
Notice the extra spacing at the end of each ligature. This behavior happens regardless whether I configure `ligature.el` directly or through doom module.

### Steps to reproduce

1. open Emacs
2. stare at the extra spacing

### System Information

https://gist.github.com/LukeXuan/7e1f0edaca4fa8ac3328d6f16f69b276

Start with the supplied system information and reproduce the issue in a stable Emacs using either ligature.el directly or the Doom module. Compare the rendering across repeated launches and configurations; done means ligatures consistently render without the reported extra spacing.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.