docker / docker/docker-py

Heredocs in COPY statement throws docker.errors.BuildError: COPY failed: no source files were specified

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Python
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Description

Given the the following Dockerfile

FROM alpine

COPY <<-EOT /tmp/hello
    Hello, world!
EOT

and the following Python codes for building the image

import docker

client = docker.from_env()
image, _ = client.images.build(path='.', dockerfile='Dockerfile')

resulted in this error

docker.errors.BuildError: COPY failed: no source files were specified

client version

{
    "Platform": {"Name": "Docker Engine - Community"},
    "Components": [
        {
            "Name": "Engine",
            "Version": "27.0.1",
            "Details": {
                "ApiVersion": "1.46",
                "Arch": "amd64",
                "BuildTime": "2024-06-24T14:57:52.000000000+00:00",
                "Experimental": "false",
                "GitCommit": "ff1e2c0",
                "GoVersion": "go1.21.11",
                "KernelVersion": "5.15.133.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2",
                "MinAPIVersion": "1.24",
                "Os": "linux",
            },
        },
        {
            "Name": "containerd",
            "Version": "1.7.18",
            "Details": {"GitCommit": "ae71819c4f5e67bb4d5ae76a6b735f29cc25774e"},
        },
        {
            "Name": "runc",
            "Version": "1.7.18",
            "Details": {"GitCommit": "v1.1.13-0-g58aa920"},
        },
        {
            "Name": "docker-init",
            "Version": "0.19.0",
            "Details": {"GitCommit": "de40ad0"},
        },
    ],
    "Version": "27.0.1",
    "ApiVersion": "1.46",
    "MinAPIVersion": "1.24",
    "GitCommit": "ff1e2c0",
    "GoVersion": "go1.21.11",
    "Os": "linux",
    "Arch": "amd64",
    "KernelVersion": "5.15.133.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2",
    "BuildTime": "2024-06-24T14:57:52.000000000+00:00",
}

reference docs https://docs.docker.com/reference/dockerfile/#example-creating-inline-files

Contributor guide

Open the contributing guide

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Reproduce the failure with the supplied Dockerfile and the client.images.build(path='.', dockerfile='Dockerfile') entry point, then compare the behavior with Docker's inline-file COPY reference documentation. Done means the heredoc COPY example builds successfully through docker-py without the no-source-files BuildError.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
docker, python
Domain
api, devops
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
45/100

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