False positive: 'color-contrast' rule fails disabled control's label added using "aria-describedby" attribute

### Product

axe-core

### Product Version

4.9.0

### Latest Version

- [X] I have tested the issue with the latest version of the product

### Issue Description

Same as [2090](https://github.com/dequelabs/axe-core/issues/2090), but here the label is added using `aria-describedby` attribute

Per WCAG 1.4.3 the text that is part of an inactive user interface component do not have contrast requirement.

> Incidental: Text or images of text that are part of an inactive user interface component, that are pure decoration, that are not visible to anyone, or that are part of a picture that contains significant other visual content, have no contrast requirement.

#### Expectation

'color-contrast' would not fail for labels related to disabled controls

#### Actual

'color-contrast' rule fails for a label( added using `aria-describedby` attribute) of a disabled control

#### How to Reproduce


Start from the axe-core color-contrast rule and reproduce the reported case with a disabled control whose label is connected through aria-describedby. Confirm the current failure, then verify that labels related to disabled controls no longer produce a color-contrast failure.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.