On Windows 11, shell=pwsh/powershell continues breaking ALE lint

## Information

**VIM version**

```
VIM - Vi IMproved 9.1 (2024 Jan 02, compiled Jan 2 2024 23:53:44)
MS-Windows 64-bit console version
```

Operating System:

```
Edition Windows 11 Pro
Version 23H2
Installed on ‎17/‎06/‎2023
OS build 22631.3527
Experience Windows Feature Experience Pack 1000.22700.1003.0
```

## What went wrong

On Windows 11, Vim 9.1, when `set shell=pwsh.exe` or `set shell=powershell.exe`, ale will excute commands in wrong format.

To be specific, I am using *vale* to lint my markdown file. when `set shell=cmd.exe`, ale will excute CMD like (excerpted from `:ALEInfo`)

```
cmd /s/c "vale --output=JSON C:\Users\NIUZHA~1\AppData\Local\Temp\VMQ43BA.tmp\README.md"
```

when `set shell=pwsh.exe`, it will be

```
cmd /s/c "''vale'' --output=JSON ''C:\Users\NIUZHA~1\AppData\Local\Temp\VA2D6D5.tmp\README.md''"
```

which could not be recognized by cmd.exe.

Similar issue may have been discussed at #2009

## Reproducing the bug

1. On windows 11, vim 9.1, `set shell=pwsh.exe`, open vim and trigger ale.
2. `:ALEInfo` shows above, and `(finished - exit code 1)`

### :ALEInfo

Error log appears at the bottom.

Expand



Current Filetype: markdown
Available Linters: ['alex', 'cspell', 'languagetool', 'markdownlint', 'marksman', 'mdl', 'proselint', 'redpen', 'remark_lint', 'textlint', 'vale', 'writegood']
Linter Aliases:
'remark_lint' -> ['remark-lint']
'writegood' -> ['write-good']
Enabled Linters: ['alex', 'cspell', 'languagetool', 'markdownlint', 'marksman', 'mdl', 'proselint', 'redpen', 'remark_lint', 'textlint', 'vale', 'writegood']
Ignored Linters: []
Suggested Fixers:
'dprint' - Pluggable and configurable code formatting platform
'pandoc' - Fix markdown files with pandoc.
'prettier' - Apply prettier to a file.
'remark-lint' - Fix markdown files with remark-lint
'remove_trailing_lines' - Remove all blank lines at the end of a file.
'textlint' - Fix text files with textlint --fix
'trim_whitespace' - Remove all trailing whitespace characters at the end of every line.

Linter Variables:
" Press Space to read :help for a setting
let g:ale_markdown_markdownlint_executable = 'markdownlint'
let g:ale_markdown_markdownlint_options = ''
let g:ale_markdown_marksman_executable = 'marksman'
let g:ale_markdown_mdl_executable = 'mdl'
let g:ale_markdown_mdl_options = ''
let g:ale_markdown_remark_lint_executable = 'remark'
let g:ale_markdown_remark_lint_options = ''
let g:ale_markdown_remark_lint_use_global = 0
let g:ale_markdown_vale_executable = 'vale'
let g:ale_markdown_vale_input_file = '%t'
let g:ale_markdown_vale_options = ''

Global Variables:
" Press Space to read :help for a setting
let g:ale_cache_executable_check_failures = v:null
let g:ale_change_sign_column_color = 0
let g:ale_command_wrapper = ''
let g:ale_completion_delay = 100
let g:ale_completion_enabled = 1
let g:ale_completion_max_suggestions = 50
let g:ale_disable_lsp = 'auto'
let g:ale_echo_cursor = 1
let g:ale_echo_msg_error_str = 'Error'
let g:ale_echo_msg_format = '%code: %%s'
let g:ale_echo_msg_info_str = 'Info'
let g:ale_echo_msg_warning_str = 'Warning'
let g:ale_enabled = 1
let g:ale_fix_on_save = 1
let g:ale_fixers = {'*': ['remove_trailing_lines', 'trim_whitespace']}
let b:ale_fixers = ['pandoc', 'remove_trailing_lines', 'trim_whitespace']
let g:ale_history_enabled = 1
let g:ale_info_default_mode = 'preview'
let g:ale_history_log_output = 1
let g:ale_keep_list_window_open = 0
let g:ale_lint_delay = 200
let g:ale_lint_on_enter = 1
let g:ale_lint_on_filetype_changed = 1
let g:ale_lint_on_insert_leave = 1
let g:ale_lint_on_save = 1
let g:ale_lint_on_text_changed = 'normal'
let g:ale_linter_aliases = {}
let g:ale_linters = {}
let g:ale_linters_explicit = 0
let g:ale_linters_ignore = {}
let g:ale_list_vertical = 0
let g:ale_list_window_size = 10
let g:ale_loclist_msg_format = '%code: %%s'
let g:ale_max_buffer_history_size = 20
let g:ale_max_signs = -1
let g:ale_maximum_file_size = v:null
let g:ale_open_list = 0
let g:ale_pattern_options = v:null
let g:ale_pattern_options_enabled = v:null
let g:ale_root = {}
let g:ale_set_balloons = 0
let g:ale_set_highlights = 1
let g:ale_set_loclist = 1
let g:ale_set_quickfix = 0
let g:ale_set_signs = 1
let g:ale_sign_column_always = 0
let g:ale_sign_error = 'E'
let g:ale_sign_info = 'I'
let g:ale_sign_offset = 1000000
let g:ale_sign_style_error = 'E'
let g:ale_sign_style_warning = 'W'
let g:ale_sign_warning = 'W'
let g:ale_sign_highlight_linenrs = 0
let g:ale_type_map = {}
let g:ale_use_neovim_diagnostics_api = 0
let g:ale_use_global_executables = v:null
let g:ale_virtualtext_cursor = 'all'
let g:ale_warn_about_trailing_blank_lines = 1
let g:ale_warn_about_trailing_whitespace = 1

LSP Error Messages:

(Errors for marksman)
Failed to find project root, language server won't start.
Command History:

(executable check - failure) alex
(executable check - failure) cspell
(executable check - failure) languagetool
(executable check - failure) markdownlint
(executable check - failure) mdl
(executable check - failure) proselint
(executable check - failure) redpen
(executable check - failure) remark
(executable check - failure) textlint
(executable check - success) vale
(finished - exit code 1) 'cmd /s/c "''vale'' --output=JSON ''C:\Users\NIUZHA~1\AppData\Local\Temp\VA2D6D5.tmp\README.md''"'

<<>>

(executable check - failure) write-good