Add configuration options for picking and choosing which servers are used for LSP features

ALE currently searches through all language servers configured with `ale_linters` and discovers which of them offer capabilities for specific features, such as code completion, "go to definition", hover information, and so on. ALE will then try to either combine the results of multiple tools together for a feature, or stop on the first one it can find where it doesn't make sense to combine the results together.

We should add support to configure which linters are used for which features, so you can explicitly prefer one tool over another one, in an order that is user-configured. At the moment the only similar option we have is `ale_linters_ignore`, which is for disabling specific linters, and overrides the selection from `ale_linters`. We will keep this option.

A new option could take the following forms.

```vim
" Globally configured
let g:ale_linter_features = {
\ 'completion': ['pylsp', 'pyright', 'tsserver', 'gopls'],
\ 'hover': ['pyright', 'pyslp', 'tsserver', 'gopls'],
\}
```

```vim
" Configured per-buffer
let b:ale_linter_features = {
\ 'completion': ['pylsp', 'pyright'],
\ 'hover': ['pylsp', 'pyright'],
\}
```

Because the setting will not cause ALE to go and enable a linter, which is already configured with `ale_linters`, we do not need to write the filetypes into the `Dictionary`, which will simplify the design and use of the setting. You could list out all of your preferences across all languages in a straight `List` for each feature globally, and list only options specific to one language in an `ftplugin` file or shared config. As always, I recommend writing `b:` configuration variables wherever possible instead of `g:` variables. (Except maybe in shared third party plugins that make it harder for you to set your own configuration specific to your system.)

NOTE: If anyone can think of a better name than `ale_linter_features`, give it to me. I might think of a better one along the way.