deepspeedai / deepspeedai/DeepSpeed

how to understand "DeepSpeed uses gradient accumulation to extract pipeline parallelism"

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Python
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Description

hi, I am a little bit confused about the relationship of gradient accumulation stages and pipeline stages when I read your pipeline source code "total_steps = 2 * (self.micro_batches + self.stages - 1)", could you describe it detailed?

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Research direction

Start with the pipeline source code around total_steps = 2 * (self.micro_batches + self.stages - 1) and trace how micro_batches and stages are used. Document the relationship between gradient accumulation and pipeline stages, including a clear explanation of how the expression determines the schedule length.

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Assessment

Tech stack
python
Domain
distributed-systems, machine-learning
Issue type
Documentation
Difficulty
3/5
Estimated time
1-2 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
25/100

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