Upgrade Camel version once Camel supports Debezium 2.0.0 [DBZ-5725]

Migrated from [DBZ-5725](https://issues.redhat.com/browse/DBZ-5725)

{{camel-component}} example doesn't work with Debezium 2.0.0 as it depends on {{camel-debezium-postgres}} which is built with 1.9.6 in the latest Camel release ({{3.19.0}}) and fails with
{noformat}
qa-camel_1 | Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: io.debezium.relational.history.FileDatabaseHistory
qa-camel_1 | at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:581)
qa-camel_1 | at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:178)
qa-camel_1 | at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:522)
qa-camel_1 | ... 36 more
{noformat}

Once Camel supports Debezium 2.0.0, update Camel version to make it working.

Related Camel issue: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-18610

Start by locating the {{camel-component}} example and the declaration of its Camel version. Check whether a Camel release supports Debezium 2.0.0, update the version when available, then run the example and confirm the FileDatabaseHistory ClassNotFoundException is resolved.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.