roachtest: apt_problem failed

**Note:** This build has runtime assertions enabled. If the same failure was hit in a run without assertions enabled, there should be a similar failure without this message. If there isn't one, then this failure is likely due to an assertion violation or (assertion) timeout.

roachtest.apt_problem [failed](https://teamcity.cockroachdb.com/buildConfiguration/Cockroach_Nightlies_RoachtestNightlyGceBazel/21366977?buildTab=log) with [artifacts](https://teamcity.cockroachdb.com/buildConfiguration/Cockroach_Nightlies_RoachtestNightlyGceBazel/21366977?buildTab=artifacts#/asyncpg) on release-26.1.5-rc @ [2162fab1ea78bc39eb153518fe2ee291f439e12d](https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/commits/2162fab1ea78bc39eb153518fe2ee291f439e12d):

Failed with:

```
test asyncpg failed: (asyncpg.go:105).func1: all attempts failed for install python and pip: full command output in run_064810.106195322_n1_sudo-aptget-qq-insta.log: error persisted after 3 attempts: TRANSIENT_ERROR(apt_problem): exit status 100
test artifacts and logs in: /artifacts/asyncpg/cpu_arch=fips/run_1
```
Cluster Node to Ip Mapping:
| Node | Public IP | Private IP |
| --- | --- | --- |
| teamcity-21366977-1780294013-07-n1cpu16-0001 | 35.231.20.75 | 10.142.1.162 |

Parameters:
- arch=fips
- cloud=gce
- coverageBuild=false
- cpu=16
- diskCount=0
- encrypted=false
- fs=ext4
- localSSD=true
- metamorphicLeases=default
- runtimeAssertionsBuild=true
Help

See: [roachtest README](https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/blob/master/pkg/cmd/roachtest/README.md)

See: [How To Investigate \(internal\)](https://cockroachlabs.atlassian.net/l/c/SSSBr8c7)

See: [Grafana](https://go.crdb.dev/roachtest-grafana/teamcity-21366977/asyncpg/1780294256172/1780296668250)

Same failure on other branches

- #170470 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-25.2.19-rc]
- #170453 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-25.4.11-rc]
- #169609 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-25.4.10-rc]
- #168956 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-26.1.4-rc]
- #167099 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-26.1.2-rc]
- #165806 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-25.4.6-rc]
- #163281 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-26.1.0-rc]

/cc @cockroachdb/test-eng

[This test on roachdash](https://roachdash.crdb.dev/?filter=status:open%20t:.*apt_problem.*&sort=title+created&display=lastcommented+project) | [Improve this report!](https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/tree/master/pkg/cmd/bazci/githubpost/issues)

Jira issue: CRDB-64425