roachtest: apt_problem failed

roachtest.apt_problem [failed](https://teamcity.cockroachdb.com/buildConfiguration/Cockroach_Nightlies_RoachtestNightlyGceBazel/21085898?buildTab=log) with [artifacts](https://teamcity.cockroachdb.com/buildConfiguration/Cockroach_Nightlies_RoachtestNightlyGceBazel/21085898?buildTab=artifacts#/failover/chaos/read-write/lease=expiration) on release-25.2.12-rc @ [ca60d6346a81d99d640c89c7c1e9282002357319](https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/commits/ca60d6346a81d99d640c89c7c1e9282002357319):

```
test failover/chaos/read-write/lease=expiration failed: (cluster.go:2451).Run: full command output in run_134649.404452590_n1-10_sudo-aptget-install-.log: error persisted after 3 attempts: TRANSIENT_ERROR(apt_problem): exit status 100
(cluster.go:2451).Run: context canceled
(cluster.go:2451).Run: context canceled
(cluster.go:2451).Run: context canceled
test artifacts and logs in: /artifacts/failover/chaos/read-write/lease=expiration/run_1
```

Parameters:
- arch=amd64
- cloud=gce
- coverageBuild=false
- cpu=2
- diskCount=0
- encrypted=false
- fs=ext4
- localSSD=false
- runtimeAssertionsBuild=false
Help

See: [roachtest README](https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/blob/master/pkg/cmd/roachtest/README.md)

See: [How To Investigate \(internal\)](https://cockroachlabs.atlassian.net/l/c/SSSBr8c7)

See: [Grafana](https://go.crdb.dev/roachtest-grafana/teamcity-21085898/failover-chaos-read-write-lease-expiration/1770728504426/1770731871668)

Same failure on other branches

- #162639 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-25.3.8-rc]
- #160977 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-25.3.7-rc]
- #160974 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-25.2.11-rc]

/cc @cockroachdb/test-eng

[This test on roachdash](https://roachdash.crdb.dev/?filter=status:open%20t:.*apt_problem.*&sort=title+created&display=lastcommented+project) | [Improve this report!](https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/tree/master/pkg/cmd/bazci/githubpost/issues)

Jira issue: CRDB-60156