roachtest: apt_problem failed

roachtest.apt_problem [failed](https://teamcity.cockroachdb.com/buildConfiguration/Cockroach_Nightlies_RoachtestNightlyGceBazel/19807784?buildTab=log) with [artifacts](https://teamcity.cockroachdb.com/buildConfiguration/Cockroach_Nightlies_RoachtestNightlyGceBazel/19807784?buildTab=artifacts#/jepsen/g2/strobe-skews) on release-23.2.26-rc @ [8e5c41babf220397645d3fde5c4fa6e4fa051f95](https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/commits/8e5c41babf220397645d3fde5c4fa6e4fa051f95):

```
test jepsen/g2/strobe-skews failed: (cluster.go:2318).Run: full command output in run_093726.165515753_n1-6_sh-c-sudo-DEBIANFRON.log: error persisted after 3 attempts: TRANSIENT_ERROR(apt_problem): exit status 100
test artifacts and logs in: /artifacts/jepsen/g2/strobe-skews/run_1
```

Parameters:
- ROACHTEST_arch=amd64
- ROACHTEST_cloud=gce
- ROACHTEST_coverageBuild=false
- ROACHTEST_cpu=4
- ROACHTEST_encrypted=false
- ROACHTEST_fs=ext4
- ROACHTEST_localSSD=true
- ROACHTEST_metamorphicBuild=false
- ROACHTEST_ssd=0
Help

See: [roachtest README](https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/blob/master/pkg/cmd/roachtest/README.md)

See: [How To Investigate \(internal\)](https://cockroachlabs.atlassian.net/l/c/SSSBr8c7)

See: [Grafana](https://go.crdb.dev/roachtest-grafana/teamcity-19807784/jepsen-g2-strobe-skews/1748511334919/1748511753292)

Same failure on other branches

- #139470 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-25.1]
- #133528 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-24.3]
- #133525 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-24.2]
- #132737 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-24.1]
- #132063 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-24.2.4-rc]
- #126897 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-release-23.2]
- #124052 roachtest: apt_problem failed [O-roachtest O-robot T-testeng X-infra-flake branch-master]

/cc @cockroachdb/test-eng

[This test on roachdash](https://roachdash.crdb.dev/?filter=status:open%20t:.*apt_problem.*&sort=title+created&display=lastcommented+project) | [Improve this report!](https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/tree/master/pkg/cmd/internal/issues)

Jira issue: CRDB-51074

Start with the failure at cluster.go:2318, then inspect the run_093726.165515753_n1-6_sh-c-sudo-DEBIANFRON.log artifact and the roachtest README. Compare the repeated apt_problem issues listed in the report and determine the underlying failure and the appropriate stabilization or test change. Done means the failure has a documented cause and the affected jepsen/g2/strobe-skews run no longer reports this apt_problem.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.