leetcode2595: Number of Even and Odd Bits

### Description

You are given a positive integer n.

Let even denote the number of even indices in the binary representation of n (0-indexed) with value 1.

Let odd denote the number of odd indices in the binary representation of n (0-indexed) with value 1.

Return an integer array answer where answer = [even, odd].

#### Example 1:

Input: n = 17
Output: [2,0]
Explanation: The binary representation of 17 is 10001.
It contains 1 on the 0th and 4th indices.
There are 2 even and 0 odd indices.

#### Example 2:

Input: n = 2
Output: [0,1]
Explanation: The binary representation of 2 is 10.
It contains 1 on the 1st index.
There are 0 even and 1 odd indices.

Constraints:

1 <= n <= 1000