carloscn / carloscn/structstudy

leetcode1160:拼写单词(find-words-that-can-be-formed-by-characters)

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Lang-rust Level-easy 一般问题 字符串 查找
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Description

### 问题描述

给你一份『词汇表』(字符串数组) words 和一张『字母表』(字符串) chars。

假如你可以用 chars 中的『字母』(字符)拼写出 words 中的某个『单词』(字符串),那么我们就认为你掌握了这个单词。

注意:每次拼写(指拼写词汇表中的一个单词)时,chars 中的每个字母都只能用一次。

返回词汇表 words 中你掌握的所有单词的 长度之和。

示例 1:

输入:words = ["cat","bt","hat","tree"], chars = "atach"
输出:6
解释:
可以形成字符串 "cat" 和 "hat",所以答案是 3 + 3 = 6。

示例 2:

输入:words = ["hello","world","leetcode"], chars = "welldonehoneyr"
输出:10
解释:
可以形成字符串 "hello" 和 "world",所以答案是 5 + 5 = 10。
 

提示:

1 <= words.length <= 1000
1 <= words[i].length, chars.length <= 100
所有字符串中都仅包含小写英文字母

来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode.cn/problems/find-words-that-can-be-formed-by-characters

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