Add code linting and formating phase before commit

The idea is to be able to perform some linting and formating before committing your code. The commit phase will break if linting and formatting not working as expected on current staged changes. With this we can ensure no errors (like missing semicolon, etc) and give us some coding style to follow!

Useful links to review:
- https://github.com/okonet/lint-staged
- https://github.com/prettier/prettier
- https://www.npmjs.com/package/commitizen

No files, tests, or entry points are named. Review the suggested lint-staged, Prettier, and Commitizen projects alongside this repository's existing configuration, then define how staged changes should be checked before a commit and what failure behavior is required.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.