Hang forever when reset boost::iostreams::filtering_ostream with a broken sink device

boost version: 1.78
compiler: gcc version 11.2.0

typical stack trace:
```
#0 boost::iostreams::non_blocking_adapter > >::write (n=4096,
s=0x556a785d1000 "R`G\312 X\355\231r\220\256\306\257\022\202\065%W\261\260\342\236\245\277\277\364\332\240\320\253\253\037d\256\256V\036\256v.Ko\315w\326\360\261?\027\304\276\346\066\367\347\364>\257\177-\037+\354S\001$K\320g?\342\353 XmE=\004k\354l`a\357\177{\303\323\235\210}R(\373$\252\004/\302\344\337D\261\350\\rF\370\203\255\335\210}\006\215C_\035\264y\343y\207\v\367\371\265\035.\253,\003\220[\\D\226s\311\371G\217\060\347\342\312\346|\326\321\210\340\263\237\034}\354V\324 \334\246\303|\237~\267\300ns\335D\026\327x\\\207\335{?~\345b\304\264\200\337\345\315\303\214W\264\027\037tq\233\373\256"..., this=0x7ffc25e00910) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/detail/adapter/non_blocking_adapter.hpp:41
#1 boost::iostreams::detail::write_device_impl::write > > > (n=, s=, t=..., t=...,
s=, n=) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/write.hpp:117
#2 boost::iostreams::write > > > (n=, s=, t=..., t=..., s=, n=)
at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/write.hpp:49
#3 boost::iostreams::symmetric_filter >, std::allocator >::flush > > > (snk=...,
this=) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/filter/symmetric.hpp:231
#4 boost::iostreams::symmetric_filter >, std::allocator >::flush > > > (snk=...,
this=) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/filter/symmetric.hpp:222
#5 boost::iostreams::symmetric_filter >, std::allocator >::close > > > (
mode=, snk=..., this=) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/filter/symmetric.hpp:177
#6 boost::iostreams::basic_gzip_compressor >::close > > > (this=0x556a78638048, snk=..., m=)
at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/filter/gzip.hpp:258
#7 0x0000556a7744218d in boost::iostreams::detail::close_impl::close >, boost::iostreams::detail::linked_streambuf > > (
which=std::_S_out, snk=warning: RTTI symbol not found for class 'boost::iostreams::stream_buffer, std::char_traits, std::allocator, boost::iostreams::output>'
..., t=...) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/close.hpp:243
#8 boost::iostreams::close >, boost::iostreams::detail::linked_streambuf > > (which=std::_S_out, snk=warning: RTTI symbol not found for class 'boost::iostreams::stream_buffer, std::char_traits, std::allocator, boost::iostreams::output>'
..., t=...) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/close.hpp:117
#9 boost::iostreams::detail::flt_wrapper_impl::close >, boost::iostreams::detail::linked_streambuf > > (which=std::_S_out, dev=0x556a785d8080, f=...)
at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/detail/adapter/concept_adapter.hpp:243
#10 boost::iostreams::detail::concept_adapter > >::close > > (dev=0x556a785d8080, which=std::_S_out, this=)
at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/detail/adapter/concept_adapter.hpp:104
#11 boost::iostreams::detail::indirect_streambuf >, std::char_traits, std::allocator, boost::iostreams::output>::close_impl (which=std::_S_out, this=)
at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/detail/streambuf/indirect_streambuf.hpp:400
#12 boost::iostreams::detail::indirect_streambuf >, std::char_traits, std::allocator, boost::iostreams::output>::close_impl (this=, which=std::_S_out)
at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/detail/streambuf/indirect_streambuf.hpp:383
#13 0x0000556a774a7b5e in boost::iostreams::detail::linked_streambuf >::close (which=, this=0x556a78638000) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/detail/streambuf/linked_streambuf.hpp:82
#14 boost::iostreams::detail::linked_streambuf >::close (which=std::_S_out, this=0x556a78638000) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/detail/streambuf/linked_streambuf.hpp:70
#15 boost::iostreams::detail::chain_base, std::allocator >, char, std::char_traits, std::allocator, boost::iostreams::output>::close (m=std::_S_out, b=0x556a78638000)
at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/chain.hpp:285
#16 boost::iostreams::detail::chain_base, std::allocator >, char, std::char_traits, std::allocator, boost::iostreams::output>::closer::operator() (b=0x556a78638000,
this=) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/chain.hpp:300
#17 boost::iostreams::detail::execute_foreach >*>, boost::iostreams::detail::chain_base, std::allocator >, char, std::char_traits, std::allocator, boost::iostreams::output>::closer>(std::_List_iterator >*>, std::_List_iterator >*>, boost::iostreams::detail::chain_base, std::allocator >, char, std::char_traits, std::allocator, boost::iostreams::output>::closer) [clone .constprop.0] (first=0x556a78638000, last=last@entry=0x2, op=..., op@entry=...) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/detail/execute.hpp:121
#18 0x0000556a774405c9 in boost::iostreams::detail::chain_base, std::allocator >, char, std::char_traits, std::allocator, boost::iostreams::output>::chain_impl::close (
this=0x556a785a1140) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/chain.hpp:348
#19 0x0000556a77444e02 in boost::iostreams::detail::chain_base, std::allocator >, char, std::char_traits, std::allocator, boost::iostreams::output>::reset (
this=0x556a785ce430) at /usr/local/include/boost/smart_ptr/shared_ptr.hpp:784
#20 boost::iostreams::detail::chain_client, std::allocator > >::reset (this=0x556a785ce418) at /usr/local/include/boost/iostreams/chain.hpp:488
```

At `boost/iostreams/detail/adapter/non_blocking_adapter.hpp:43` I found the `iostreams::write` keeps return zero (due to the broken sink device), and it makes the loop starting at line 41 running forever.

Start with boost/iostreams/detail/adapter/non_blocking_adapter.hpp at lines 41-43, then trace the write calls shown in the stack trace through filtering_ostream::reset. Reproduce the hang with a broken sink device and determine the expected handling of a zero-length write. Done means reset no longer loops forever while preserving the sink error behavior.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.