aws-synthetics: support syn-nodejs-puppeteer-10.0 runtime

### Describe the feature

Describe the feature
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/monitoring/CloudWatch_Synthetics_Library_nodejs_puppeteer.html confirms that Synthetics runtime "syn-nodejs-puppeteer-10.0" is available.

https://github.com/aws/aws-cdk/blob/main/packages/aws-cdk-lib/aws-synthetics/lib/runtime.ts only has up to 9.1

Can we support this in CDK please? Thanks.

### Use Case

Need to be able to use latest runtimes

### Proposed Solution

Update aws-cdk-lib/aws-synthetics/lib/runtime.ts

### Other Information

Previous PR for runtime updating: https://github.com/aws/aws-cdk/pull/31272

### Acknowledgements

- [x] I may be able to implement this feature request
- [ ] This feature might incur a breaking change

### CDK version used

2.176.0

### Environment details (OS name and version, etc.)

N/A

Start with packages/aws-cdk-lib/aws-synthetics/lib/runtime.ts and review the previous runtime update PR #31272 for the project’s conventions. Add support for the syn-nodejs-puppeteer-10.0 runtime and verify it is exposed consistently with the existing runtimes.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.