bug: The "asdf version" command should not allow additional parameters and report them as an error

### Describe the Bug

If you run `asdf version python` (which I was mistakenly typing instead of `asdf list python`) you will get a version number which belongs to the ASDF tool itself not to the plugin.

So `asdf version` is basically ignoring any extra paramenter.

If you run `asdf version a b c d` it will still happily print the current ASDF version number.

### Steps to Reproduce

1. Type `asdf version a b c d`
2. Check that the current version of ASDF gets printed with any error message indicating that the command does not take any extra parameters.

### Expected Behaviour

If I type `asdf version python` or `asdf version something else` I should get a error message like the following:

```
The asdf version command does not take any extra parameter
```

### Actual Behaviour

Right now it will print the currently installed version of ASDF.

### Environment

```shell
OS:
Linux DESKTOP-PI97MVD 5.15.90.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2 #1 SMP Fri Jan 27 02:56:13 UTC 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

SHELL:
GNU bash, version 5.1.16(1)-release (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu)
Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later

This is free software; you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

BASH VERSION:
5.1.16(1)-release

ASDF VERSION:
v0.13.1-0586b37

ASDF INTERNAL VARIABLES:
ASDF_DEFAULT_TOOL_VERSIONS_FILENAME=.tool-versions
ASDF_DATA_DIR=/home/gnrfan/.asdf
ASDF_DIR=/home/gnrfan/.asdf
ASDF_CONFIG_FILE=/home/gnrfan/.asdfrc

ASDF INSTALLED PLUGINS:
crystal https://github.com/asdf-community/asdf-crystal.git master 6b5c52a
dart https://github.com/PatOConnor43/asdf-dart.git master 0ece407
deno https://github.com/asdf-community/asdf-deno.git master 87442fe
dmd https://github.com/sylph01/asdf-dmd.git master ec366a3
dotnet https://github.com/hensou/asdf-dotnet main be1cd7d
golang https://github.com/kennyp/asdf-golang.git master 21d9c32
lua https://github.com/Stratus3D/asdf-lua.git master 36fae6e
nodejs https://github.com/asdf-vm/asdf-nodejs.git master 4f8aa3d
python https://github.com/danhper/asdf-python.git master 8505457
ruby https://github.com/asdf-vm/asdf-ruby.git master c51c43f
rust https://github.com/code-lever/asdf-rust.git master 95acf4f
swift https://github.com/fcrespo82/asdf-swift.git master 23dbd46
zig https://github.com/cheetah/asdf-zig.git master d88f6db
```

### asdf plugins affected (if relevant)

_No response_

Start at the CLI entry point for the `asdf version` command and trace how extra arguments are parsed; the issue does not name a source file or test. Done means `asdf version` still prints the ASDF version, while any additional arguments produce an error instead, with coverage for the reported examples.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.