[Bug]: Consistent Error Propagation

Created from https://github.com/apple/container/issues/167.

### I have done the following

- [x] I have searched the existing issues
- [ ] If possible, I've reproduced the issue using the 'main' branch of this project

### Steps to reproduce

Not applicable.

### Current behavior

Inconsistent error propagation.

### Expected Behavior

**Consistent Error Propagation**

- Errors should be properly propagated through the XPC hierarchy
- Failure states should be clearly communicated to clients
- Timeouts should be implemented for all operations

**Graceful Recovery**

- The system should recover from communication failures
- Resources should be properly released even when operations fail
- Failed operations should leave the system in a consistent state

### Environment

```markdown
Not applicable.
```

### Code of Conduct

- [x] I agree to follow this project's Code of Conduct