[8.0.0 Beta 2] PageFactory not working with Java issue with initElements java 19
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- Java
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- 6d 21h
- Merged PRs (30d)
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Description
Description
issue with PageFactory class when using AppiumFieldDecorator as follows:-
Environment
MacOS testing IOS SImulator.
Using Appium 2.0 beta.71
jdk 19
`
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.appium/java-client -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.appium</groupId>
<artifactId>java-client</artifactId>
<version>8.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.seleniumhq.selenium/selenium-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>4.9.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.testng/testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>7.7.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0.7</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.json/json -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20230227</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.googlecode.json-simple/json-simple -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId>
<artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.15.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-nop -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-nop</artifactId>
<version>2.0.7</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>`
Code To Reproduce Issue [ Good To Have ]
private static IOSDriver driver;
@iOSXCUITFindBy(accessibility= "test-standard_user")
private WebElement standardUser;
@iOSXCUITFindBy(accessibility = "test-LOGIN")
private WebElement loginBtn;
public LoginPage(IOSDriver driver) {
super.driver = driver;
PageFactory.initElements(new AppiumFieldDecorator(driver),this);
}
Exception Stacktraces
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.utils.ProxyFactory.getEnhancedProxy(ProxyFactory.java:53)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.utils.ProxyFactory.getEnhancedProxy(ProxyFactory.java:33)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumFieldDecorator.proxyForAnElement(AppiumFieldDecorator.java:208)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumFieldDecorator.access$000(AppiumFieldDecorator.java:60)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumFieldDecorator$1.proxyForLocator(AppiumFieldDecorator.java:99)
at org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.DefaultFieldDecorator.decorate(DefaultFieldDecorator.java:61)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumFieldDecorator.decorate(AppiumFieldDecorator.java:146)
at org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory.proxyFields(PageFactory.java:109)
at org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory.initElements(PageFactory.java:101)
at org.example.saucelab.pages.LoginPage.<init>(LoginPage.java:20)
at org.example.base.SetupAndTeardown.setUp(SetupAndTeardown.java:41)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:104)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:578)
at org.testng.internal.invokers.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:139)
at org.testng.internal.invokers.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethodConsideringTimeout(MethodInvocationHelper.java:69)
at org.testng.internal.invokers.ConfigInvoker.invokeConfigurationMethod(ConfigInvoker.java:361)
at org.testng.internal.invokers.ConfigInvoker.invokeConfigurations(ConfigInvoker.java:296)
at org.testng.internal.invokers.TestMethodWorker.invokeBeforeClassMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:180)
at org.testng.internal.invokers.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:122)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)
at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:829)
at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:602)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:437)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:431)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:391)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:330)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:95)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1256)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1176)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuites(TestNG.java:1099)
at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1067)
at com.intellij.rt.testng.IDEARemoteTestNG.run(IDEARemoteTestNG.java:66)
at com.intellij.rt.testng.RemoteTestNGStarter.main(RemoteTestNGStarter.java:109)
Caused by: net.sf.cglib.core.CodeGenerationException: java.lang.reflect.InaccessibleObjectException-->Unable to make protected final java.lang.Class java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(java.lang.String,byte[],int,int,java.security.ProtectionDomain) throws java.lang.ClassFormatError accessible: module java.base does not "opens java.lang" to unnamed module @6fadae5d
at net.sf.cglib.core.ReflectUtils.defineClass(ReflectUtils.java:464)
at net.sf.cglib.core.AbstractClassGenerator.generate(AbstractClassGenerator.java:339)
at net.sf.cglib.core.AbstractClassGenerator$ClassLoaderData$3.apply(AbstractClassGenerator.java:96)
at net.sf.cglib.core.AbstractClassGenerator$ClassLoaderData$3.apply(AbstractClassGenerator.java:94)
at net.sf.cglib.core.internal.LoadingCache$2.call(LoadingCache.java:54)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:317)
at net.sf.cglib.core.internal.LoadingCache.createEntry(LoadingCache.java:61)
at net.sf.cglib.core.internal.LoadingCache.get(LoadingCache.java:34)
at net.sf.cglib.core.AbstractClassGenerator$ClassLoaderData.get(AbstractClassGenerator.java:119)
at net.sf.cglib.core.AbstractClassGenerator.create(AbstractClassGenerator.java:294)
at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory$Generator.create(KeyFactory.java:221)
at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory.create(KeyFactory.java:174)
at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory.create(KeyFactory.java:153)
at net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer.<clinit>(Enhancer.java:73)
... 34 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InaccessibleObjectException: Unable to make protected final java.lang.Class java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(java.lang.String,byte[],int,int,java.security.ProtectionDomain) throws java.lang.ClassFormatError accessible: module java.base does not "opens java.lang" to unnamed module @6fadae5d
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject.throwInaccessibleObjectException(AccessibleObject.java:387)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject.checkCanSetAccessible(AccessibleObject.java:363)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject.checkCanSetAccessible(AccessibleObject.java:311)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.checkCanSetAccessible(Method.java:201)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.setAccessible(Method.java:195)
at net.sf.cglib.core.ReflectUtils$1.run(ReflectUtils.java:61)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:569)
at net.sf.cglib.core.ReflectUtils.<clinit>(ReflectUtils.java:52)
at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory$Generator.generateClass(KeyFactory.java:243)
at net.sf.cglib.core.DefaultGeneratorStrategy.generate(DefaultGeneratorStrategy.java:25)
at net.sf.cglib.core.AbstractClassGenerator.generate(AbstractClassGenerator.java:332)
... 46 more
Contributor guide
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First steps
- Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
- Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
- Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
- Open a pull request that references the issue number.
Research direction
Reproduce the failure using Java 19, AppiumFieldDecorator, and PageFactory.initElements with the example dependencies. Start at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.utils.ProxyFactory.getEnhancedProxy and the cglib exception shown at ProxyFactory.java:53. Done means PageFactory initialization no longer fails with the reported inaccessible java.lang.ClassLoader method.
Written by the indexing model from the issue text.
Assessment
- Tech stack
- ios, java
- Domain
- mobile, testing
- Issue type
- Bug
- Difficulty
- 4/5
- Estimated time
- 3-5 days
- Activity status
- Stale
- Clarity
- Mostly clear
- Newbie friendliness
- 35/100