[FEATURE] Add the partition checksum to ensure data consistency

### Code of Conduct

- [x] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://www.apache.org/foundation/policies/conduct)

### Search before asking

- [x] I have searched in the [issues](https://github.com/apache/incubator-uniffle/issues?q=is%3Aissue) and found no similar issues.

### Describe the feature

In #2653, we introduced a mechanism to verify the record count of each partition. To enable more precise consistency checks, we should also support computing and validating partition-level checksums.

### Motivation

_No response_

### Describe the solution

_No response_

### Additional context

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit PR?

- [ ] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

Start by reading issue #2653 and tracing the existing mechanism for verifying each partition's record count. Determine where partition-level data is computed and validated; done means checksums are calculated and used to detect inconsistent partition data.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.