[Bug] Long tail tasks in the Write Stage retry phase results in data loss.

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- [X] I have searched in the [issues](https://github.com/apache/incubator-uniffle/issues?q=is%3Aissue) and found no similar issues.

### Describe the bug

During the Write Stage retry phase, the MapOutputTrackerMaster clears the MapStatus corresponding to the shuffleId on the Driver side. However, when a large number of partitions are encountered, the MapStatus may not be completely cleared. Retry at the Stage, the task becomes less, resulting in data loss. At present, I encountered a 40000 Partition, resulting in data loss.
Below is a screenshot of my problem：

### Affects Version(s)

0.10.0

### Uniffle Server Log Output

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### Uniffle Engine Log Output

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### Uniffle Server Configurations

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### Uniffle Engine Configurations

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### Additional context

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### Are you willing to submit PR?

- [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

Start at MapOutputTrackerMaster and trace how MapStatus is cleared during the Write Stage retry phase, especially with a shuffle containing 40,000 partitions. Reproduce the retry with a large partition count and verify that all required MapStatus data remains available and that the retried stage completes without data loss.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.