[FEATURE REQUEST] Add basic HDFS storage option for catalogs

**Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.**
Currently it appears that the storage options are geared towards cloud providers. To support companies running on premise I would like to request HDFS support.

**Describe the solution you'd like**
Catalog R/W support HDFS as a storage option.

For the first implementation we would like something basic:

- The service is able to R/W against a HDFS cluster without authentication/authorization required.

Start by reviewing how the catalog currently implements storage options and identify the entry point for catalog reads and writes. Assess the minimal HDFS integration needed for an unauthenticated, on-premise HDFS cluster, then verify that catalog read and write operations work against such a cluster.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.