[MNG-7638] Leverage Build Cache Extension for Maven itself

**[Konrad Windszus](https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/ViewProfile.jspa?name=kwin)** opened **[MNG-7638](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MNG-7638?redirect=false)** and commented

The [build cache extension](https://maven.apache.org/extensions/maven-build-cache-extension/) extension added in MBUILDCACHE-1 should be leverage from Maven itself in order to speed up both local and CI builds.

As remote cache the ASF nightly server (https://infra.apache.org/nightlies.html) should be used which supports WebDAV according to https://nightlies.apache.org/authoring.html.

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**Issue Links:**
- [MBUILDCACHE-1](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MBUILDCACHE-1) [Deutsche Bank contribution] Incremental build with local and remote(shared) cache

- [INFRA-24016](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/INFRA-24016) Credentials to use for uploading via HTTP PUT from Maven Extension to nightlies.apache.org

Start with the Maven build cache extension described in the issue and review MBUILDCACHE-1 for its existing integration points. Check INFRA-24016 and the ASF nightly/WebDAV references to understand the remote-cache prerequisites. Done means Maven itself uses the extension for local and CI builds with the stated remote cache.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.