[Subtask] Use Rust Gradle plugin improve Rust compile script

### Describe the subtask

Now, Gravitino filesystem fuse model uses a [script to run the Rust command](https://github.com/apache/gravitino/blob/main/clients/filesystem-fuse/build.gradle.kts) to compile, test, check code style, and more...

We better use Rust Gradle plugin to manage and compile filesystem-fuse model. We can refer these project:
- https://stardust-enterprises.github.io/gradle-rust/
- https://github.com/stardust-enterprises/gradle-rust
- https://github.com/stardust-enterprises/gradle-rust-example
- https://github.com/liurenjie1024/rust-gradle-plugin
- https://github.com/search?q=rust%20gradle&type=repositories
- https://plugins.gradle.org/search?term=rust

### Parent issue

#5504