Coercible signature: how to specify some inputs should have exact same type?
- Dominant language
- Rust
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Description
### Is your feature request related to a problem or challenge?
Looking at `btrim` for example:
https://github.com/apache/datafusion/blob/f27e50c13647efa5292d5ef5b1e4ed6af3015962/datafusion/functions/src/string/btrim.rs#L82-L93
It specifies it accepts 2 string input types. However the planner doesn't coerce them to a common type, leaving it up to the UDF to handle casting to a common type for simplicity (otherwise get explosion of string types to handle):
https://github.com/apache/datafusion/blob/f27e50c13647efa5292d5ef5b1e4ed6af3015962/datafusion/functions/src/string/btrim.rs#L32-L43
### Describe the solution you'd like
Some way in the coercible signature API to specify when inputs should have same type. We previously could do this via:
```rust
TypeSignature::Uniform(2, vec![Utf8, Utf8View, LargeUtf8])
TypeSignature::Exact(vec![Utf8, Utf8]) // and other variants
TypeSignature::String(2)
```
So if we want to still try move toward coercible API, it would be good to support this somehow otherwise its very much less ergonomic for UDFs to handle this logic themselves.
### Describe alternatives you've considered
_No response_
### Additional context
_No response_
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