Unexpected failure in a subquery with a filter (SQLStorm)

### Describe the bug

`datafusion-cli` is compiled from the latest main commit 162942016

```sh
DataFusion CLI v50.0.0
> CREATE TABLE orders (
o_orderkey INT,
o_totalprice DECIMAL(15, 2)
);

INSERT INTO orders VALUES (1, 10.00);

SELECT total_spent
FROM (
SELECT
SUM(o_totalprice) AS total_spent,
COUNT(DISTINCT o_orderkey) AS order_count
FROM orders
) t
WHERE total_spent > 0;

Arrow error: Invalid argument error: Invalid comparison operation: Decimal128(35, 2) > Decimal128(25, 2)
```

### To Reproduce

_No response_

### Expected behavior

_No response_

### Additional context

Found by SQLStorm https://github.com/apache/datafusion/issues/17698