doc: create macros to hide logo/icon

thanks @mbrobbel WDYT if we create our own proc macro in `datafusion/macros`?

So the proc macro will eventually generate the inner `doc!`, so we can improve readability and have logo urls in a single place

_Originally posted by @comphead in https://github.com/apache/datafusion/pull/14746#pullrequestreview-2627305157_

Start by reviewing the existing code under `datafusion/macros` and the `doc!` usage referenced in the issue. Determine how the proc macro should hide the logo and icon while keeping logo URLs centralized. Done means the macro generates the intended inner documentation without requiring repeated logo or icon details.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.